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How is the crime of crimes against food safety defined in Chile?
In Chile, crimes against food safety are regulated by the Penal Code and Law No. 20,606 on Nutritional Composition of Foods and their Advertising. These crimes include food adulteration, the sale of products unfit for human consumption, falsification of labels and any act that puts people's health at risk through the food chain. Sanctions for crimes against food safety can include prison sentences, fines and prohibition from carrying out activities related to food.
What are the regulations related to the protection of personal data in the human resources sector in the Dominican Republic?
The protection of personal data in the human resources sector is governed by Law 172-13 on Protection of Personal Data. This law establishes regulations for the collection, processing and protection of personal data of employees. Companies must comply with these regulations to ensure the privacy of their staff's information.
What crimes are considered high impact in Paraguay and have particularly severe penalties?
Crimes considered high impact in Paraguay, such as aggravated homicides, kidnappings or drug trafficking, often carry especially severe penalties due to the seriousness of the crimes.
Can an employer request judicial records from a candidate without their consent in Paraguay?
In Paraguay, an employer generally needs the candidate's consent to request their judicial records. Access to this information is regulated by privacy laws.
How are business relationships with politically exposed persons (PEP) handled in Costa Rica within the framework of due diligence?
Business relationships with PEP are considered high risk in Costa Rica due to their political or governmental position. Therefore, enhanced due diligence is required. This involves a more thorough assessment of the relationship, identification of beneficial owners, and filing suspicious transaction reports (STRs) if any unusual activity is detected. The entity must maintain detailed records and closely monitor these relationships to prevent money laundering.
What is Brazil's policy regarding gender equality and women's rights?
Brazil has implemented policies to promote gender equality and protect women's rights. Laws have been established to combat gender violence, promote the participation of women in politics and the workplace, and guarantee equal opportunities. However, there are persistent challenges, such as domestic violence, the gender pay gap, and lack of representation in leadership positions, that require continued attention and efforts to achieve true gender equality.
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