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What is relative adoption in the Dominican Republic?
Relative adoption in the Dominican Republic is a type of adoption in which a close relative, such as an uncle, aunt, grandfather, or grandmother, adopts a child who is part of their family. This type of adoption seeks to guarantee the protection and well-being of the minor within the family nucleus.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of electoral fraud?
Electoral fraud is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit acts of fraud in the electoral process, such as vote manipulation, falsification of electoral documents or vote buying, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison sentences and the annulment of election results.
Is any type of continuous monitoring of the financial activities of Politically Exposed Persons carried out in Panama?
Yes, in Panama there is continuous monitoring of the financial activities of the PEPs. Financial entities, together with the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF), regularly monitor PEP transactions and fund movements to detect suspicious or unusual patterns that may indicate possible cases of corruption or money laundering.
How does Argentina ensure that PEPs do not use public procurement to favor similar companies in infrastructure projects?
Argentina ensures that PEPs do not use public procurement to favor like-minded companies in infrastructure projects by applying specific measures. Transparent and competitive bidding processes are established, ensuring that the selection of contractors is objective. Due diligence in evaluating bids and proactive disclosure of potential connections between PEPs and participating companies are essential. In addition, citizen participation is promoted in the supervision of bidding processes and sanctions are established if undue favoritism is detected. The constant review of procedures and the rigorous application of ethical measures contribute to maintaining integrity in public procurement.
What are the specific regulations governing identity verification in agricultural property transactions in Chile?
Agricultural property transactions in Chile are regulated by the Agrarian Reform Law and the Intellectual Property Law. These laws establish specific requirements for verification of identity and ownership of agricultural land. In addition, registrations are made with the Real Estate Registrar to ensure legality in agricultural property transactions.
How is statutory rape penalized in Argentina?
Rape, which involves having sexual relations with a person who is underage, but over the age of legal consent, taking advantage of their inexperience or vulnerable situation, is a crime in Argentina. Legal consequences for statutory rape can include criminal penalties, such as prison sentences and fines. The aim is to protect minors and guarantee their integrity and well-being.
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