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How are defamation and slander cases regulated in the Ecuadorian judicial system?
Cases of defamation and slander are regulated in Ecuador through provisions of the Comprehensive Organic Penal Code (COIP). Affected individuals can file criminal complaints to have these crimes investigated, seeking sanctions for those who spread false information with the intention of damaging the reputations of others.
What sanctions apply to institutions that illegally access or use judicial records in El Salvador?
Institutions that illegally access or use court records may face significant fines, loss of licenses or authorizations, and possibly criminal prosecution.
What is the role of the National Institute of Statistics and Censuses (INEC) in determining the economic capacity of the food debtor in Ecuador?
The INEC in Ecuador can provide relevant statistical information that the court can consider when determining the economic capacity of the maintenance debtor. This includes data on average incomes in different sectors and regions of the country.
What measures are taken to avoid the alteration or destruction of judicial files in El Salvador?
To prevent the alteration or destruction of court records, security measures are implemented, such as secure storage systems, electronic and physical backup copies, and quality control procedures in file management. Additionally, judicial and administrative staff must follow strict guidelines to ensure the integrity of records and prevent accidental or intentional damage.
What is the regulation on increasing rent in lease contracts in Mexico?
Regulations on rent increases in Mexico can vary depending on the location and type of property. Generally, the landlord can propose rent increases, but these must be reasonable and based on objective criteria, such as inflation or improvements to the property. The tenant has the right to negotiate these increases.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of sabotage in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sabotage is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who carry out acts of sabotage with the aim of disturbing, damaging or destroying public or private property, facilities or services. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish acts that affect security, public order and the integrity of the infrastructure.
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