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What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for defamation?
Defamation, which involves making false statements that damage someone's reputation, is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who defame a person through false and harmful statements may face legal action and penalties, including civil lawsuits and prison sentences in serious cases.
What is the policy to promote innovation in the agricultural sector in Chile?
The Chilean government has implemented policies to promote innovation in the agricultural sector with the aim of improving the productivity, sustainability and competitiveness of Chilean agriculture. Programs have been created to support research and development in the agricultural sector, technological and agricultural modernization projects have been promoted, sustainable agricultural practices have been promoted and incentives have been established for the adoption of technologies and good practices in the field.
What is considered the crime of sabotage in Colombia and what are the associated penalties?
The crime of sabotage in Colombia refers to the carrying out of intentional acts to disrupt, damage or destroy infrastructure, public services or strategic facilities. The associated penalties may include criminal legal actions, prison sentences, fines, compensation for damages caused, sabotage prevention and control measures, and additional actions for violation of public security and territorial planning.
What is the approach to prevent money laundering in the field of financial transactions linked to research and development projects in the biotechnology sector in Ecuador?
Ecuador has a specific approach to prevent money laundering in the field of financial transactions linked to research and development projects in the biotechnology sector. Rigorous controls are established on investments and transactions related to biotechnology projects, the legality of the operations is verified and collaboration is carried out with research and technology organizations to prevent the misuse of these transactions in illicit activities.
How is integrity ensured in the hiring of personnel in government institutions linked to PEP in Argentina?
Integrity in the hiring of personnel in government institutions linked to PEP in Argentina is ensured through the implementation of transparent and merit-based selection processes. Regulations are established that prevent nepotism and guarantee an objective selection of candidates. Proactive disclosure of potential family relationships with PEP is essential to maintaining transparency. In addition, citizen participation is promoted in the supervision of contracting processes and sanctions are established if improper practices are detected. The constant review of hiring policies and the rigorous application of ethical measures help ensure integrity in the hiring of personnel in government institutions.
How is misleading or fraudulent advertising regulated in sales contracts in Paraguay in digital media and social networks?
Misleading or fraudulent advertising in sales contracts in Paraguay through digital media and social networks is regulated by Law No. 1334/98 on Consumer Protection. The regulations prohibit commercial practices that could mislead or deceive consumers, regardless of the channel used. In the context of digital media and social networks, sellers must be especially cautious to guarantee the veracity of advertising information and comply with the transparency standards established by law. The regulation seeks to adapt to the evolution of communication platforms.
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