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What is the process of investigating and prosecuting money laundering cases in the Peruvian judicial system?
The process of investigating and prosecuting money laundering cases in the Peruvian judicial system involves several stages. The National Police and the FIU collect evidence and investigate suspicious activities. Then, a case is presented to the Prosecutor's Office, which begins a legal process. The Judiciary is responsible for conducting the trial and handing down sentences in case of conviction. Penalties may include confiscation of illicit assets. The judicial process is essential to enforce the country's money laundering prevention laws.
What is the procedure to request a change of a minor's last name in Peru?
The procedure to request a change of a minor's surname in Peru involves filing a complaint before the competent family judge. Solid and legitimate reasons must be provided for the last name change, such as the welfare or interest of the minority. The judge will evaluate the request and make a decision based on the best interests of the minor.
What is the procedure to request the adoption of an orphan in Panama?
The procedure to request the adoption of an orphan in Panama involves filing a lawsuit before the family judge. Proof of the child's orphan status must be provided and it must be demonstrated that the adoption is in the child's best interest. Evaluations and suitability studies will be carried out, and a legally established adoption process will be followed.
What is the difference between divorce and de facto separation in Argentina?
Divorce is the legal dissolution of a marriage, while de facto separation is the situation in which the spouses live apart without having formally dissolved the marriage bond. De facto separation may be a prerequisite for filing for divorce in certain cases.
What additional measures are being taken in Chile to prevent corruption and money laundering related to PEPs?
In Chile, various additional measures are being taken to prevent corruption and money laundering related to Politically Exposed Persons. These include strengthening control and supervision mechanisms, promoting transparency in public management, promoting citizen participation in oversight, and establishing more severe penalties for corruption and money laundering crimes.
How are risk criteria defined in the evaluation of operations in the context of the prevention of money laundering in Guatemala?
The risk criteria in the evaluation of operations in Guatemala are defined considering various factors, such as the type of transaction, geographical location, the parties involved and other relevant elements. This helps determine the level of risk and apply proportionate measures to prevent money laundering.
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