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What is the principle of taxativity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of exhaustiveness establishes that criminally prohibited conduct must be clearly defined and described in the criminal law, avoiding extensive interpretations or analogies that could expand the scope of application of criminal law beyond what the law expressly establishes.
What is the relationship between the RUT and the registration of companies abroad in Chile?
The RUT is related to the registration of companies abroad in Chile by identifying Chilean companies that operate in other countries and to comply with tax obligations related to their international activities.
What is the process for reviewing and appealing a criminal conviction in Mexico in case of a miscarriage of justice?
The process for reviewing and appealing a criminal conviction in Mexico in the event of a miscarriage of justice involves submitting a review request to the competent judicial authority. This request must include strong arguments and evidence supporting the allegation of miscarriage of justice. The judicial authority will consider the request and the evidence presented. If a miscarriage of justice is proven, steps can be taken to correct the conviction, such as vacating the sentence or reviewing the case. It is important to seek legal advice and follow proper procedures in cases of miscarriage of justice.
How is the crime of cyberbullying defined in Chile?
In Chile, cyberbullying is considered a crime and is punishable by Law No. 21,046 on Cyberbullying. This crime involves repeated harassment, harassment, threats or humiliation of a person through digital media, causing psychological damage or affecting their dignity. Penalties for cyberbullying can include prison sentences, fines, and protection measures for the victim.
What is the principle of judicial independence in Paraguay and why is it important?
The principle of judicial independence in Paraguay guarantees that judges can make impartial and law-based decisions without external influences. This is essential to the rule of law and equal justice.
What rights does article 30 of the Mexican Constitution protect in matters of nationality?
Article 30 of the Mexican Constitution establishes the rights and obligations of Mexicans by birth and by naturalization, as well as the requirements to acquire Mexican nationality.
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