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What legislation exists to combat the crime of migrant smuggling in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of migrant smuggling is regulated in the Penal Code and the Migration Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who facilitate, promote or participate in the illegal trafficking of migrants, whether by crossing borders clandestinely or using false documentation. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish this type of crime, protecting the rights and safety of migrants.
How is the law applied in cases where the accomplice was unaware of the main perpetrator's intentions in El Salvador?
The legislation considers the conscious and voluntary participation of the accomplice in the crime, so their knowledge or lack of knowledge of the intentions of the main perpetrator may be relevant in the trial.
What are the measures adopted by the State to prevent and penalize corruption in sales contracts in El Salvador?
The State implements anti-corruption laws and establishes control mechanisms to prevent corrupt practices in contracts, imposing sanctions in case of non-compliance.
What are the rights of people who are discriminated against due to their sexual orientation in Guatemala?
People who are discriminated against due to their sexual orientation in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to equality, non-discrimination based on sexual orientation, recognition and respect for one's identity, protection against violence and harassment, and full participation in social, political and cultural life.
What consequences can employers face who discriminate in the personnel selection process in Costa Rica?
Employers who discriminate in the personnel selection process in Costa Rica may face legal consequences and sanctions. The Anti-Discrimination Law establishes sanctions for those who discriminate in employment. In addition, candidates who are victims of discrimination can file complaints with the Ministry of Labor and Social Security.
What penalties apply to crimes of forgery of works of art in Panama?
Art counterfeiting crimes in Panama can result in penalties including prison sentences and fines, as they affect the integrity of art and cultural heritage.
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