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What is meant by "sealing" of a judicial file in Panama and when is this measure applied?
The "sealing" of a judicial file in Panama refers to the restriction of access to certain information, and this measure is applied in specific situations, such as to protect the privacy of the parties or national security.
Can I use my identification and electoral card as a document to obtain insurance consulting services in the Dominican Republic?
Yes, the identification and electoral card is one of the documents that you can use to obtain insurance consulting services in the Dominican Republic. When requesting insurance consulting, other additional documents may be requested depending on the case and the requirements established by the consultants or consulting companies.
What is the deadline to file a claim for recognition of a de facto union in Panama?
In Panama, the deadline to file a claim for recognition of a de facto union is five years from the moment the separation or termination of cohabitation occurred. After this period, it is considered that the de facto union cannot be legally recognized.
Can the debtor declare personal insolvency instead of facing a seizure in Chile?
Yes, a debtor can declare personal insolvency, which can lead to bankruptcy proceedings, and allows for the orderly liquidation of his or her assets to pay creditors.
What is being done to promote the inclusion and rights of internally displaced people in Honduras?
The Honduran government has implemented policies and programs to promote inclusion and guarantee the rights of internally displaced people. Protection and assistance measures have been established for displaced people, their access to basic services such as health and education has been promoted, support programs for social and economic reintegration have been created, work has been done to prevent forced displacement, It has strengthened the State's response capacity in displacement situations and has sought to guarantee respect for their human rights.
How are extradition cases handled when there are discrepancies between national legislation and international treaties?
Extradition cases with discrepancies between national legislation and international treaties are handled considering the hierarchy of legal norms. In Bolivia, ratified international treaties have constitutional status and prevail over contrary national legislation. Courts can base their decisions on international treaties and evaluate the legality of the extradition request according to those standards. The correct interpretation and application of national and international laws are essential to resolve these cases fairly and legally.
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