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What is the Public Ministry in the Peruvian legal context and what is its role in the administration of justice?
The Public Ministry is an autonomous institution in charge of investigating and carrying out criminal action in Peru, contributing to the prosecution of crimes and the protection of society.
How is a person recorded and notified about their disciplinary record in Chile?
Typically, disciplinary records are recorded and notified to the affected person through a formal process. In the workplace, the company or employer will notify the employee of any disciplinary action taken and will maintain records in their file. In academia, educational institutions will notify students of disciplinary infractions and maintain records in their student file. In the case of regulated professions, professional bodies or colleges may notify members of violations and maintain records.
How is the suitability of candidates for judicial positions in the Dominican Republic verified?
Background checks are essential in the selection of candidates for judicial positions in the Dominican Republic. Candidates for judges and magistrates must undergo a thorough review that includes criminal, ethical and legal background checks. Additionally, your legal experience, education, and justice-related skills are verified. Verification is essential to ensure that candidates are suitable and meet the legal and ethical requirements necessary to hold positions in the judicial system
What are Costa Rica's policies regarding the social inclusion of people with disabilities?
Costa Rica has a social inclusion policy that seeks to guarantee the rights and equal opportunities for people with disabilities. Laws and programs have been implemented to promote physical accessibility, inclusive education, decent employment, specialized medical care, and full participation in society. The government works in collaboration with civil society organizations and groups of people with disabilities to ensure the effective implementation of these policies.
What are the rights of people in situations of discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in Peru?
In Peru, people experiencing discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity have recognized and protected rights. It seeks to guarantee their equality before the law, respect for their gender identity, and protection against discrimination and violence. Non-discrimination is promoted in access to services, employment, education and housing. Mechanisms are established to report and punish acts of discrimination, as well as to provide assistance and support to victims. Education and awareness are encouraged to promote respect and inclusion for all people, regardless of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
How has the economic crisis affected press freedom in Venezuela?
The economic crisis has negatively impacted press freedom in Venezuela, with a deterioration in working conditions for journalists, closure of independent media outlets, and restrictions on freedom of expression. The concentration of the media in the hands of the State and censorship have limited access to plural and truthful information, contributing to misinformation and lack of transparency in the country.
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