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What is the declaration of absence and when is it done in Brazil?
The declaration of absence in Brazil is a judicial procedure that is carried out when a person disappears from their home without leaving any news and it is presumed that they have died or are in a situation of absence. It is carried out at the request of a family member or interested party, and its purpose is to manage the assets and rights of the absentee, protect their interests and, in the event of death, facilitate hereditary succession.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of omission of care?
Failure to care is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who, having the legal responsibility to care for a vulnerable person, fail to provide them with the necessary care, exposing them to risks or harm, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison sentences and protection measures for the victim.
What is the impact of political exposure on people's ability to exercise their cultural rights in Venezuela?
Venezuela Political exposure can have an impact on people's ability to exercise their cultural rights in Venezuela. Political persecution and government-imposed restrictions can limit freedom of artistic expression, cultural diversity, and participation in cultural activities. This can negatively affect the preservation of cultural identity and free expression of politically exposed persons.
How is the process carried out to request the Income Tax Exemption for the sale of shares of Argentine companies in Argentina?
The Income Tax Exemption for the sale of shares of Argentine companies in Argentina is processed at the AFIP. Requirements include submitting the appropriate form and meeting certain criteria, such as holding the investment for a minimum period. The AFIP evaluates the request and, if the requirements are met, grants exemption from Income Tax on profits obtained from the sale of shares of Argentine companies. This benefit seeks to encourage participation in the securities market and alleviate the tax burden for investors.
How are cases of human rights violations addressed in the Paraguayan criminal system?
Cases of human rights violations in the Paraguayan criminal system are addressed with a focus on justice and reparation. There are international laws and treaties that prohibit torture and other abuses, establishing sanctions for those who violate these fundamental rights. It seeks to guarantee the investigation and punishment of those responsible, as well as reparation to the victims. The participation of national and international human rights organizations is key to ensuring transparency and effectiveness in addressing cases of human rights violations in Paraguay.
How are the rights of indigenous peoples protected during embargoes on development projects in their territories in Bolivia?
Protecting the rights of indigenous peoples during embargoes on development projects in their territories in Bolivia is essential to safeguard their traditional ways of life, territories and resources. Courts must apply precautionary measures that protect the rights of indigenous peoples during the embargo process. The consultation and active participation of these communities, the review of regulations for the protection of indigenous rights and the implementation of strategies to
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