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What is the impact of corruption on the investment climate and economic competitiveness in the Dominican Republic?
Corruption has a negative impact on the investment climate and economic competitiveness in the Dominican Republic. The existence of corrupt practices, such as bribery and favoritism in contracting and bidding processes, discourages foreign and domestic investment, as investors fear lack of transparency and legal uncertainty. Furthermore, corruption distorts economic competition, favoring those who are willing to engage in corrupt practices rather than competing on equal terms. This reduces economic efficiency and hinders sustainable growth.
What are the laws in Ecuador that promote equal opportunities in the workplace?
In Ecuador, the Organic Law of Equality between Women and Men promotes equal opportunities in the workplace. This law prohibits employment discrimination based on gender and establishes the obligation of equal pay between women and men who perform the same job or one of equal value.
How is the crime of kidnapping penalized in Guatemala?
Kidnapping in Guatemala is penalized with severe penalties, including the possibility of prison. The legislation seeks to combat this crime that involves the illegal deprivation of liberty of a person for the purposes of extortion, violence or other purposes.
What are the legal measures against fraud and scam in Costa Rica?
In Costa Rica, fraud and scam are classified as crimes. Individuals who commit these acts may face legal action, including investigations, criminal trials, and the imposition of sanctions such as imprisonment and fines.
What is the justice system in Colombia?
The justice system in Colombia is based on the principle of separation of powers and the judicial system is independent of the executive and legislative branches. In addition to the Supreme Court of Justice, there are other specialized courts, such as the Constitutional Court, the Special Jurisdiction for Peace and the Council of State.
What are the rights of migrants and refugees in Brazil?
Brazil recognizes the rights of migrants and refugees, respecting international treaties and the Constitution. These rights include access to justice, education, health and protection against discrimination.
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