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How are land invasion crimes punished in Ecuador?
Land invasion crimes, which involve the illegal occupation of land belonging to third parties, are considered crimes in Ecuador and can lead to prison sentences and financial sanctions, in addition to the vacancy and restitution of the invaded land. This regulation seeks to protect the right to property and guarantee territorial planning.
How are labor disputes resolved through conciliation in Colombia?
Conciliation is an alternative method to resolve labor disputes in Colombia. It can be done before the competent labor authorities or through conciliation centers. The parties involved seek a mutual agreement with the help of a conciliator. Conciliation can be a faster and less expensive option than court proceedings, encouraging amicable resolution of conflicts.
What are the rights of women working in the agriculture sector in Peru?
Women working in the agricultural sector in Peru have rights protected by labor legislation. They have the right to safe and healthy working conditions, fair wages, social protection, non-discrimination and participation in decision-making processes related to work in the agricultural sector. Equal opportunities and equitable access to jobs and positions of responsibility in the sector are promoted. In addition, training and support programs are implemented for the development of technical and professional skills of women workers in the agricultural sector. It also seeks to guarantee their access to land ownership and natural resources, as well as their participation in cooperatives and agricultural associations.
Can a person have more than one identity card in the Dominican Republic?
In the Dominican Republic, a person cannot have more than one active identity card at a time. The ID is a unique and personal identification document that is issued to each individual. If a new ID is needed or if errors are made in the document, it is important to request a replacement or correction instead of having more than one active ID. Having multiple active IDs could cause confusion and problems in transactions and activities that require identification.
What is a "politically exposed client" (PEP) and what is its relevance in the prevention of terrorist financing in Guatemala?
"politically exposed client" (PEP) is a person who holds or has held a prominent political position. These clients are considered high risk for terrorist financing prevention as they may be more exposed to terrorist financing activities. Therefore, additional due diligence is required in these transactions.
What is the role of control and oversight mechanisms in the prevention and detection of acts of corruption of politically exposed people in Ecuador?
Control and oversight mechanisms play a crucial role in the prevention and detection of acts of corruption by politically exposed persons in Ecuador. These mechanisms, such as the State Comptroller General and the State Auditor General, have the responsibility of verifying the appropriate and transparent use of public resources. They carry out audits, investigations and reviews of the financial management of public entities, identifying possible irregularities and acts of corruption. Its work contributes to strengthening transparency, accountability and the fight against corruption.
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