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What legislation regulates the crime of smuggling of migrants in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of smuggling of migrants is regulated in the Penal Code and the Migration Law. These laws establish sanctions for those who, for profit, facilitate, promote, organize or finance the illegal entry, exit or transit of people through Guatemalan territory. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the illicit trafficking of migrants, protecting the rights and safety of people who move irregularly.
What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility due to urban violence?
Ecuador recognizes and protects the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility due to urban violence. Policies and programs are promoted to prevent and address urban violence, as well as to provide protection and assistance to affected people. This includes security measures, strengthening citizen security and access to support services and comprehensive care.
What are the work visa options in Spain for Guatemalans?
Work visa options in Spain for Guatemalans vary depending on the situation. You can explore the Work and Residence Visa, which generally requires a job offer from a company in Spain. There are also visas for entrepreneurs, investors and highly qualified professionals.
What is the situation of the rights of women in situations of refuge and asylum in Mexico?
Women in refugee and asylum situations in Mexico have the right to protection and humanitarian assistance, including access to basic services, medical care, education and employment. Measures have been established to guarantee their safety and well-being, as well as respect for their human rights and non-discrimination.
What is the process to request a tax refund in Costa Rica and how does it affect your tax history?
The process to request a tax refund in Costa Rica involves submitting a request to the General Directorate of Taxation. The tax refund may affect the tax record, since the DGTD will review the request to ensure that all requirements are met and that the taxpayer is entitled to the refund. Failure to comply with tax obligations may delay or prevent tax refunds.
How are disciplinary backgrounds handled in the field of engineering and construction in Chile?
In the field of engineering and construction in Chile, disciplinary records are managed through regulatory bodies and professional associations. These entities establish codes of ethics and conduct for professionals and monitor compliance. If an engineer or construction professional commits a disciplinary offence, the relevant professional association may carry out investigations and, if necessary, impose disciplinary sanctions. These sanctions may include a reprimand, temporary suspension or even revocation of the license to practice the profession. Disciplinary history records are maintained and updated in accordance with the regulations of the regulatory entity.
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