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What is the role of the Securities Market Superintendence (SMV) in compliance control in Peru?
The SMV regulates and supervises the securities market in Peru and is essential in controlling compliance in publicly traded companies and other financial entities.
What is the hereditary succession process in the Dominican Republic?
The hereditary succession process in the Dominican Republic begins with the presentation of a request to open the succession before a court. An administrator of the estate is appointed and an edict is published to notify potential heirs and creditors. Then, the assets are distributed in accordance with the law and the provisions of the deceased.
What is the difference between the Tax Identification Number (NIT) and the DPI?
The Tax Identification Number (NIT) is a number used for tax and commercial purposes, while the DPI is a personal identification document. Although both can contain tax information, DPI encompasses biometric data and is used in a variety of contexts beyond tax.
How does Peru ensure that non-financial sectors, such as commerce and construction, comply with anti-money laundering regulations?
Peru ensures that non-financial sectors comply with anti-money laundering regulations through supervision and compliance. Government institutions, such as the UIF and the Superintendence of Banking, Insurance and AFP (SBS), establish specific regulations for each sector. Additionally, audits and requests are conducted to evaluate compliance. Failure to comply with regulations can result in sanctions and a ban on operating in the financial system. Business cooperation and oversight are crucial.
What are the requirements for a sales contract to be valid in Costa Rica if it refers to movable property?
A contract for the sale of personal property in Costa Rica must be in writing if the value of the property exceeds a certain amount. It must include a clear description of the good, the price and the consent of both parties.
How are corruption cases managed in the Paraguayan criminal system?
Corruption is addressed in the Paraguayan criminal system with an approach that seeks to prevent, investigate and punish these acts. There are specific laws that classify crimes related to corruption, establish sanctions and promote transparency in public and private management. There are specialized bodies, such as the Anti-Corruption Prosecutor's Office, in charge of investigating these cases. The fight against corruption is a priority in Paraguay's legal and social agenda, seeking to strengthen institutions and guarantee respect for ethics at all levels of society.
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