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What is the rule of exclusion of illicit evidence in Brazilian criminal proceedings?
The rule of exclusion of illicit evidence establishes that evidence obtained illegally, through violation of fundamental rights or constitutional guarantees, cannot be admitted in the criminal process, thus avoiding the legitimization of illicit conduct by the State and protecting the integrity of the fundamental rights of the parties.
How is equity and impartiality guaranteed in the PEP identification and classification process in Ecuador?
Equity and impartiality in the identification and classification process of PEPs in Ecuador are guaranteed through the application of objective criteria and the periodic review of the lists. Transparent protocols are established, the participation of independent experts is encouraged, and constant review is promoted to ensure that the process is fair and that there is no discrimination or bias in the identification of PEP.
What is the function of the Cartão Nacional de Saúde in Brazil?
The Cartão Nacional de Saúde serves to identify and register users of the public health system in Brazil. It facilitates access to medical services and monitoring of each individual's medical care.
What are the specific procedures for checking criminal records in the Dominican Republic?
Criminal background checks in the Dominican Republic generally involve submitting a request to the Attorney General's Office or the National Police. A letter of authorization signed by the person whose background will be checked is required. Once the application is submitted, a criminal records review will be conducted. It may take a few weeks for results to be available. It is important to note that the process may vary depending on jurisdiction and changing regulations.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the area of equal opportunities in access to health in Mexico?
Mexico The protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the area of equal opportunities in access to health is a priority in Mexico. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee equitable access to health services, prevent and punish gender violence in the health field, and provide comprehensive care to victims. Reporting and care mechanisms for victims are strengthened, gender perspective training is promoted for health professionals, protocols for the care and prevention of gender violence are established, psychological support and advice are provided to victims, and gender health awareness and education are promoted to promote safe and violence-free care environments.
What is the legal framework for the crime of human trafficking for labor exploitation in Panama?
Human trafficking for the purposes of labor exploitation is a serious crime in Panama and is punishable by the Penal Code and Law 79 of 2011. Penalties for human trafficking can include prison, fines, and protection measures for victims.
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