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What is the crime of virtual kidnapping in Mexican criminal law?
The crime of virtual kidnapping in Mexican criminal law refers to the false threat of kidnapping made through telephone calls or electronic messages with the purpose of extorting the victim, and is punishable with penalties ranging from fines to deprivation of liberty, depending of the degree of extortion and the circumstances of the case.
What is the identification document used in Brazil to access rail transport services?
To access rail transport services in Brazil, it is generally required to present the General Registry (RG) or the passport, depending on the policies of the railway company.
How are the challenges of money laundering related to the mining sector in Peru addressed?
The mining sector in Peru can be a target for money laundering due to the magnitude of the investments and financial transactions involved. To address these challenges, regulations have been established that require mining companies to comply with due diligence measures and report suspicious transactions. The National Superintendence of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT) supervises transactions and exports in this sector. In addition, the traceability of minerals is promoted to prevent the entry of illicit funds.
What is the procedure to obtain a second IPR for specific purposes in Guatemala?
Obtaining a second DPI for specific purposes in Guatemala involves submitting a justified request to the National Registry of Persons (RENAP). The issuance of a second IPR is subject to evaluation and must meet certain requirements.
How is the issue of migration and women's rights addressed in Guatemala?
Migrant women from Guatemala may face a number of challenges and vulnerabilities, including violence, exploitation, and separation from their families. Local and international organizations are working to support migrant women and to advocate for migration policies that respect women's rights. However, much remains to be done to ensure the protection and respect of the rights of migrant women.
What are the rights of people who are victims of trafficking in children and adolescents in Peru?
In Peru, people who are victims of trafficking in children and adolescents have recognized and protected rights. The aim is to guarantee their physical and psychological integrity and respect for their fundamental rights. Protection, assistance and specialized care mechanisms are established for victims, including health services, accommodation, legal advice and socioeconomic support. The investigation and prosecution of those responsible for human trafficking is promoted, as well as international cooperation in the fight against this crime. It seeks to guarantee the restitution of the rights of the victims and their social and family reintegration.
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