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What are the laws that address the crime of sexual assault in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of sexual assault is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against Sexual Violence, Exploitation and Human Trafficking. These laws establish sanctions for those who commit acts of sexual violence, such as rape, sexual abuse, sexual harassment and sexual exploitation. The legislation seeks to protect the sexual integrity and dignity of people, guaranteeing access to justice and reparation for victims.
How can companies in Ecuador ensure ethics in food supply chain management, especially in terms of food safety and sustainable agricultural practices?
Ensuring ethics in the management of the food supply chain in Ecuador implies the adoption of practices that ensure food security and agricultural sustainability. Companies must collaborate with suppliers that meet ethical standards in agricultural practices, avoiding excessive use of pesticides and respecting labor rights. The traceability of food from farm to consumer, using technologies such as blockchain, is essential. Additionally, participating in sustainability initiatives and educating farmers on ethical practices strengthens the supply chain and builds consumer trust.
What options does the debtor have to challenge an embargo in Brazil?
The debtor in Brazil has several options to challenge an embargo. You can present a legal defense in court, arguing the illegality or injustice of the seizure. You can also request a review of the embargo based on new evidence or circumstances that affect its validity. Additionally, you may seek the advice of an attorney to explore possible alternative avenues of resolution, such as negotiation or out-of-court settlements.
What is retroactive prescription in Brazilian criminal law?
Retroactive prescription is a legal phenomenon that occurs when the time elapsed from the commission of the crime to the final sentence exceeds the maximum period of prescription of the penalty, which leads to the extinction of the punishment and the impossibility of applying the corresponding penalty. , although there may be civil effects derived from the criminal act.
What is the impact of disciplinary records on access to social assistance programs in Bolivia?
Disciplinary history can have a significant impact on access to social assistance programs in Bolivia, as some government agencies and non-governmental organizations may have restrictions or policies that limit eligibility based on criminal history. This can impact the ability of individuals with disciplinary records to access services such as subsidized housing, food assistance, free health care, or unemployment benefits. Exclusion from these programs can exacerbate the vulnerability of these people, hindering their ability to meet their basic needs and reintegrate effectively into society. It is essential that social care policies are reviewed and adapted to ensure that all citizens, including those with disciplinary records, have equitable access to the services and resources necessary for their well-being and recovery.
What regulations apply to obtaining residence visas in Costa Rica?
Obtaining residence visas in Costa Rica is regulated by the General Directorate of Migration and Immigration. Depending on the type of visa, requirements must be met such as demonstrating sufficient financial means, presenting a criminal record, and paying fees. The procedures may vary depending on the visa category, such as pensioner, investor or worker.
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