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How is the crime of violation of privacy treated in Costa Rica?
Violation of privacy in Costa Rica can give rise to civil and criminal sanctions, protecting people's right to privacy.
How is the crime of abuse of authority penalized in the Dominican Republic?
Abuse of authority is a crime that is punishable in the Dominican Republic. Those who, being public officials, abuse their position to commit illegal acts, violate human rights or act outside their legal powers, may face criminal sanctions and be subject to disciplinary measures and dismissal, as established in the Penal Code and the ethics and transparency laws in public service.
How is competition and equitable participation of contractors guaranteed in public procurement processes in Costa Rica, and what are the sanctions for those who attempt to distort competition?
The guarantee of competition and equitable participation of contractors in public procurement processes in Costa Rica is achieved through the application of objective criteria and the promotion of plurality of bidders. Those contractors who attempt to distort competition may face sanctions such as significant fines, disqualification in future processes, and loss of benefits associated with public procurement. These measures seek to preserve equal opportunities in the contractual sector.
What is the minimum age for a teenager to work in Brazil and under what conditions?
In Brazil, the minimum age for a teenager to work is 14 years old, as long as certain conditions are met, such as obtaining authorization from parents or guardians, not interfering with their education, and respecting labor regulations to protect their health and safety.
How are ownership and risk transfer clauses handled in international sales contracts in Colombia?
In international sales contracts, ownership and risk transfer clauses are essential to define when the ownership and risks associated with the goods are transferred between the seller and the buyer. In Colombia, these clauses must comply with international trade laws and customs regulations. It is essential to agree clear terms on the transfer of ownership, the place of delivery and the associated costs. Additionally, the terms of insurance and liability in case of loss or damage during transportation must be defined. Including detailed ownership and risk transfer clauses helps avoid misunderstandings and ensures efficient execution of the contract.
What is Brazil's policy regarding the promotion of sustainable tourism?
Brazil has a policy to promote sustainable tourism, recognizing the importance of preserving the environment and local culture. The government promotes responsible tourism practices, such as the conservation of natural resources, respect for local culture and communities, and community participation in tourism planning and management. Low environmental impact tourism, the sustainable use of resources and raising awareness about the importance of preserving tourist destinations are encouraged.
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