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What are the laws that address the crime of forced disappearance in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of forced disappearance is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against the Forced Disappearance of Persons. These laws establish sanctions for those who deliberately capture, detain, kidnap or make a person disappear, with the participation or authorization of state agents or organized groups, denying information about their whereabouts. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish forced disappearance, protecting human rights and guaranteeing justice for victims.
What legal and criminal consequences do Politically Exposed Persons involved in acts of corruption face in Guatemala?
Politically Exposed Persons involved in acts of corruption in Guatemala face legal and criminal consequences. These may include investigations, judicial processes, trials and sanctions ranging from financial fines to prison terms. In recent years, corruption investigation and prosecution mechanisms in Guatemala have been strengthened, and specialized institutions and stricter laws have been established to combat this problem. Effective law enforcement and enforcement of sanctions are critical to ensuring accountability and justice in corruption cases.
What are the rights of women with disabilities in Ecuador?
In Ecuador, women with disabilities have the same rights as other women, guaranteed by the Constitution and international instruments. In addition, there are specific measures to guarantee their inclusion and access to health, education, work and political participation. It seeks to eliminate physical, social and communication barriers that hinder the full exercise of rights.
What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of illegal carrying of weapons?
The illegal carrying of weapons is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Law for the Disarmament and Control of Arms and Ammunition and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of illegal carrying of weapons, which involves the possession, possession or transportation of firearms or ammunition without having the proper authorization or license. The competent authorities, such as the National Disarmament Service (Senades) and security bodies, work to protect citizen security and prosecute those responsible for illegally carrying weapons. It seeks to control and reduce armed violence in society.
What are the rules for legal representation in criminal cases in the Dominican Republic?
In criminal cases in the Dominican Republic, it is essential that the accused have access to a defense attorney. If the defendant cannot afford an attorney, a public defender is assigned. Legal representation is essential to ensure a fair trial
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the field of protection of the rights of people in situations of deprivation of liberty in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality is guaranteed in the field of protection of the rights of people in situations of deprivation of liberty. Policies and programs are implemented that seek to ensure equal treatment and opportunities for all people deprived of liberty, regardless of their gender. Decent living conditions are promoted, sexual and reproductive rights are protected, access to health services is provided, and reporting and protection mechanisms against violence and gender discrimination in the prison environment are established.
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