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What is the role of medico-legal experts in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Medical-legal experts have the function of carrying out analysis and expert opinions on medical and forensic issues related to criminal cases, such as injuries, causes of death, sexual assaults or identification of corpses, providing technical and scientific evidence for the investigation and prosecution of cases. crimes.
What measures are taken to guarantee the protection of the rights of migrants in situations of human trafficking in Mexico?
Special protocols and protection measures are established to protect the rights of migrant victims of trafficking in Mexico, ensuring their access to adequate assistance and protection throughout the judicial process.
What procedures are followed in the event that an individual requested for extradition in Mexico is considered a refugee in another country?
In the event that an individual requested for extradition in Mexico is considered a refugee in another country, legal procedures can be followed to determine their status and the compatibility of their surrender with international refugee obligations.
What is the difference between a lease contract and a purchase and sale contract in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, a lease contract refers to a legal agreement between the landlord and the tenant for the rental of a property for a specific period, generally long-term and with specific conditions established in the contract. On the other hand, a purchase and sale contract is a legal agreement for the transfer of ownership of a property, where the buyer acquires ownership of the property in exchange for the payment of a price agreed upon with the seller. The main difference between both contracts lies in the transfer of ownership: in the lease contract, the lessor retains ownership of the property and grants the right of use to the lessee in exchange for rent, while in the purchase and sale contract, the Buyer acquires ownership of the property by paying the price agreed with the seller. It is important to understand these differences to choose the appropriate type of contract based on the needs and circumstances of the parties involved.
What sanctions exist for those who improperly use other people's identification documents in Panama?
Improper use of other people's identification documents in Panama may lead to various sanctions. People who illegitimately use identification cards or other documents may face legal consequences, including prison sentences, fines, and corrective measures. The legislation seeks to protect the identity and integrity of personal documentation, and sanctions will be applied according to the severity of the violation and the damage caused. The penalty is intended to deter fraudulent use of identification documents.
What is El Salvador's approach to protecting the rights of children involved in the criminal justice system?
El Salvador's approach to protecting the rights of children involved in the criminal justice system is based on the Convention on the Rights of the Child and the Juvenile Criminal Justice Law. It seeks to guarantee the best interests of the child and promote measures that avoid excessive judicialization. Emphasis is placed on rehabilitation, education and social reintegration of youth involved in crimes.
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