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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of crimes against freedom of assembly and demonstration?
Crimes against freedom of assembly and demonstration are punishable by law in Venezuela. The Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and other regulations establish legal provisions to protect and guarantee freedom of peaceful assembly and demonstration. However, it is important to mention that in recent years there have been restrictions and limitations on this freedom in the country. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and rights protection bodies, should ensure respect and protection of this fundamental right.
In what situations can a worker request the termination of the employment contract in Peru?
A worker may request termination of the contract in cases of workplace harassment, serious non-compliance by the employer or when he or she sees the need to resign for justified reasons.
Can the embargo in Colombia affect my rights to access public transportation services?
In general, the embargo in Colombia should not affect your rights to access public transportation services. However, it is important to note that failure to meet transportation-related financial obligations, such as paying fares or fines, may have indirect consequences, such as restriction of services or suspension of benefits. It is advisable to maintain communication with the corresponding entities and seek solutions to avoid interruptions in your mobility.
What are the legal effects of marriage in Chile?
Marriage in Chile has several legal effects. These include community property, where spouses share assets acquired during the marriage; the possibility of adopting the spouse's surname; the right to inherit in the event of death; and the right to receive social security and health benefits as a spouse.
How are property taxes calculated and declared in Chile?
Property taxes in Chile include the Land Tax and the Real Estate Contributions Tax. These taxes apply to real estate, such as land and homes. The Land Tax is based on the value of the land and is paid annually. The Real Estate Contribution Tax is based on the property's tax valuation and is paid in quarterly installments. Property owners must declare these taxes and pay them within the established deadlines. Knowing how property taxes are calculated and reported is essential to maintaining a good tax record.
What are the main challenges of the pension system in Guatemala?
The pension system in Guatemala faces various challenges, such as low coverage, insufficient pension amounts, financial sustainability, and inequity in access. Many Guatemalans do not have a formal pension system and depend mainly on social security and old-age assistance programs. It is necessary to implement reforms to strengthen and expand the coverage of the pension system in the country.
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