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How are conflicts of interest legally addressed in public contracts in Costa Rica, and what are the preventive and sanctioning measures established to guarantee impartiality in the contracting process?
In Costa Rica, conflicts of interest in public contracts are prohibited and are addressed legally. The Administrative Contracting Law establishes preventive measures, such as the declaration of interests by participants in contracting processes. Sanctioning measures include exclusion from participation, fines and, in extreme cases, criminal charges. These provisions seek to guarantee transparency and impartiality in the public procurement process.
What are the legal restrictions for seizing assets in Guatemala in cases of debts derived from renewable energy consulting services contracts?
The legal restrictions to seize assets in Guatemala for debts derived from renewable energy consulting services contracts are found in the Civil and Commercial Procedure Code and the energy contracts and services laws. Renewable energy consulting companies can request the seizure of the debtor's assets in case of non-payment. It is essential to follow legal procedures, properly notify the debtor, and obtain the appropriate court order to ensure the validity of the garnishment.
What legal reforms have been implemented in Peru to strengthen the monitoring of PEPs?
In Peru, legal reforms have been implemented that include laws on access to public information and the creation of the Office of Institutional Integrity and Public Ethics (OIIEP) to strengthen monitoring of PEPs and prevent corruption.
What legal provisions regulate misleading advertising in the sale of goods in Panama?
Misleading advertising in the sale of goods is regulated by Panamanian law. Law 45 of 2007 on Consumer Protection and Defense of Competition contains provisions related to misleading advertising and establishes sanctions for those who practice it. Those engaged in the sale of goods must comply with legal provisions to ensure that advertising is accurate and not misleading.
What is being done to promote equal opportunities and the empowerment of older adults in Honduras?
The Honduran government has implemented policies and programs to promote equal opportunities and the empowerment of people in older adulthood. Comprehensive care programs for older people have been established, their active participation in society and in decision-making has been promoted, specialized health services have been strengthened for the needs of older people, and protective measures have been established. and support for older people in vulnerable situations, education and training programs for active and healthy aging have been promoted, and efforts have been made to guarantee respect for the rights and dignity of older people.
What is the process to obtain a divorce order due to terminal illness in Mexico?
To obtain a divorce order due to terminal illness in Mexico, a complaint must be filed before a judge, demonstrating the severity of one of the spouses' illness and its impact on the marital relationship, and requesting a divorce for this reason.
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