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What is the role of the National Institute for the Protection of Consumer Rights in the Dominican Republic?
The National Institute for the Protection of Consumer Rights (Pro Consumidor) is the institution in charge of protecting and ensuring the rights of consumers in the Dominican Republic. Its main function is to ensure that consumers receive quality products and services, as well as to promote fair and transparent business practices. Pro Consumidor is responsible for receiving and managing consumer complaints, carrying out inspections and promoting education and awareness about consumer rights.
What disciplinary sanctions can be imposed in the workplace in Chile?
In the workplace in Chile, disciplinary sanctions may vary depending on the severity of the infraction and company policies. These sanctions may include written warnings, temporary suspensions without pay, fines, reduction of benefits, transfers to other areas, changes in responsibilities and, in serious cases, termination of the employment contract. Specific policies and penalties depend on the company and applicable labor regulations.
What rights do landlords have to access the leased property during the lease period in Paraguay?
Legislation may grant limited rights to the landlord to access the property during the rental period. These rights are usually related to emergency situations or to carry out essential repairs. However, the landlord must generally notify the tenant in advance before entering the property, and access must be made in a reasonable manner and with respect to the tenant's privacy.
What legislation exists to combat the crime of forced disappearance in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of forced disappearance is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against the Forced Disappearance of Persons. These laws establish sanctions for those who, by action or omission, participate in the forced disappearance of people, depriving them of their freedom and putting their lives and integrity at risk. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish this serious crime, protecting human rights and guaranteeing access to justice and truth.
What is meant by "typologies" in relation to money laundering in Colombia?
The typologies refer to the methods and techniques used by criminals to carry out money laundering. In the context of money laundering in Colombia, typologies may include the use of fictitious companies, cash transactions, international transfers, purchase of real estate, investments in specific economic sectors, among others. The study and analysis of typologies allows authorities and professionals in the field of money laundering prevention to detect patterns and adopt measures to counteract these illicit practices.
What are the legal measures against sexual harassment in public places in Costa Rica?
Sexual harassment in public places is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who commit acts of sexual harassment, such as touching, offensive comments or indecent exposure, in public places may face legal action and sanctions, including fines and prison terms.
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