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What is the economic impact of sanctions on contractors in Costa Rica, and how do they affect competitiveness and confidence in public procurement processes?
Sanctions on contractors in Costa Rica have an economic impact by deterring fraudulent practices and ensuring fair competition. These contribute to maintaining a fairer contracting environment, promoting the participation of ethical companies and preserving trust in public procurement processes. In addition, they promote transparency and the good use of resources, strengthening economic efficiency in the field of contracting.
What is the process for reporting suspicious transactions to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) in Panama?
The process involves financial institutions and other entities reporting to the UAF any transactions they consider suspicious to be related to money laundering or terrorist financing. This is done through a report that includes details of the suspicious transaction.
What are the necessary procedures to register a birth in Guatemala?
Birth registration in Guatemala involves submitting the corresponding duly completed form, the identification of the parents, and other documents that vary depending on the circumstances, to the National Registry of Persons (RENAP). This procedure is essential to legally document the birth of a person in the country.
What is the procedure to request an orphan's pension in Venezuela?
To request an orphan's pension in Venezuela, an application must be submitted to the Venezuelan Institute of Social Security (IVSS). The application must include documents that demonstrate the family relationship and financial dependence of the deceased beneficiary.
How is the penalty determined in a criminal trial in Paraguay?
The determination of the sentence in a criminal process in Paraguay is carried out considering various factors, such as the seriousness of the crime, the specific circumstances, the guilt of the accused and any mitigating or aggravating circumstances. Paraguayan legislation establishes criteria for setting penalties, which may include deprivation of liberty, fines or other measures. The courts have the responsibility of evaluating these elements to impose proportionate and fair sentences, respecting the principles of proportionality and legality in the criminal justice system.
What is the Venezuelan government's policy of prevention and protection against gender violence?
The policy of prevention and protection against gender violence in Venezuela seeks to guarantee the safety and protection of women against sexist violence. Laws, programs and specialized services have been implemented to prevent, address and punish gender violence. However, challenges remain in effectively implementing these policies and reducing high rates of violence against women.
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