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How is "close relationship" defined in Panamanian legislation in the context of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP)?
In the context of Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Panama, "close relationship" is defined broadly and encompasses spouses, permanent partners, ascendants, descendants and their respective spouses or permanent partners. The legislation includes this category to ensure that due diligence measures are also applied to close family members of PEPs, preventing possible attempts to circumvent regulations through transactions carried out by family members.
What are the laws that address the crime of theft in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of theft is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, intentionally, take possession of another's personal property, without the consent of its owner, through the use of force, intimidation, physical violence or any other form of threat. The legislation seeks to protect the right to property and punish acts of theft.
How is the protection of personal data regulated in the field of health in Panama?
The protection of personal data in the health field in Panama is governed by specific laws and regulations that guarantee the confidentiality of medical information and protect the privacy of patients.
What requirements are established for the selection of personnel in the public sector in Paraguay?
The requirements for the selection of personnel in the public sector of Paraguay vary depending on the position and the government entity. Generally, candidates must meet education, experience, and skill requirements. In addition, they must be Paraguayan citizens or foreigners with legal residence.
What are the legal provisions in Costa Rica for the treatment of indirect taxes, such as sales tax (VAT), in international transactions?
The legal provisions in Costa Rica for the treatment of indirect taxes in international transactions, such as sales tax (VAT), are governed by specific regulations. Regulations are established for the export and import of goods and services, defining how VAT is applied in these operations to avoid double taxation and guarantee equity in international trade.
How can companies in Ecuador ensure ethics in supply chain management, especially in sectors prone to unethical practices?
Ensuring ethics in supply chain management in Ecuador involves active and diligent supervision. Companies should implement due diligence processes to evaluate the ethics of suppliers, especially in sectors prone to unethical practices. This includes reviewing working conditions, environmental practices and compliance with recognized ethical standards. Adopting supplier codes of conduct and collaborating with organizations that promote ethics in the supply chain are essential steps. Additionally, transparency in the disclosure of ethical practices reinforces the company's commitment to integrity throughout the supply chain.
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