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How is the proportionality of the sentence for an accomplice determined in Guatemala?
The proportionality of the sentence for an accomplice in Guatemala is determined by considering factors such as the nature and severity of the crime, the degree of participation of the accomplice, and any mitigating or aggravating circumstances. The sentence seeks to be proportional to the level of guilt of the accomplice in the commission of the crime.
What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in Guatemala in relation to access to justice and legal protection?
People with disabilities in Guatemala face challenges in accessing justice and legal protection due to a lack of resources and training of judicial personnel, as well as discrimination in the judicial system. Measures are being implemented to strengthen access to justice for people with disabilities, including the promotion of universal access policies, training of justice operators in human rights and disability approaches, and strengthening legal advice and representation services.
What is the Dominican Republic's approach to preventing the crime of human trafficking for forced begging?
The Dominican Republic focuses on the prevention of the crime of human trafficking for the purpose of forced begging through the enactment of laws that prohibit the exploitation of people in begging, the training of security forces, and raising public awareness on this issue.
What institutions are responsible for overseeing the implementation of PEP regulations in Chile?
In Chile, institutions such as the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF), the Comptroller General of the Republic and the Electoral Service (Servel) are responsible for overseeing the implementation of regulations related to PEP. Each one plays a specific role in this area.
What is the situation of the regulation of advertising of harmful products in Brazil?
Brazil has implemented regulations to control the advertising of products harmful to health, such as tobacco and alcohol. However, there are still challenges in terms of compliance and application of these regulations, especially in the case of advertising aimed at children and adolescents.
What is considered a conflict of interest in the context of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
In the context of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica, a conflict of interest is considered when a PEP has personal, family, financial or professional interests that could influence their decision-making or actions that affect the public interest. For example, if a PEP makes decisions that benefit companies in which it has shares or in which its family members have financial interests, a conflict of interest would arise. To prevent and manage these conflicts, rules and regulations are established that require the disclosure of possible conflicts and the adoption of measures to prevent them from affecting the impartiality and objectivity of PEP decisions.
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