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What are the laws that address the crime of speculation in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of speculation is regulated in the Penal Code. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who, through fraudulent or abusive practices, alter the prices of goods, services or consumer products, generating unjustified profits or economic damage to the population. The legislation seeks to protect consumer rights and guarantee stability and equity in the markets.
How does Costa Rican legislation address the issue of working hours, and what are the legal provisions for the payment of overtime and the protection of workers' rights in this regard?
Costa Rican legislation establishes the maximum working day and regulates the payment of overtime. According to the Labor Code, the regular working day should not exceed eight hours per day and 48 hours per week. Overtime must be compensated with an additional percentage of the regular salary. These provisions seek to protect workers' rights by ensuring fair working conditions and preventing labor exploitation.
What rights do people with criminal records have in Mexico after serving their sentences?
After serving their sentences, people with criminal records in Mexico have legal rights, including the right to social reintegration. This may include the right to seek employment, education and housing. They can also request the expungement of their criminal record once they meet the requirements established by law.
What is the role of the Registry of Delinquent Food Debtors (REDAM) in Peru?
The REDAM is a public registry in which those people or entities that have outstanding alimony debts are registered, that is, debts related to alimony. This registration can be carried out by Sunat when unpaid food debts are detected. Inclusion in REDAM can have negative implications for debtors, such as restriction from participating in public tenders or receiving tax benefits. It is important to comply with food obligations to avoid being included in the REDAM.
What is the process to apply for a residence permit for work reasons in Costa Rica?
The process to request a residence permit for work reasons in Costa Rica involves submitting an application to the General Directorate of Immigration and Immigration, accompanied by documents such as the employment contract, criminal record certificates, proof of financial solvency, among other established requirements. by immigration legislation.
How are the challenges of promoting equal opportunities in access to justice for groups experiencing discrimination in Panama addressed?
The government of Panama works to promote equal opportunities in access to justice for groups in situations of discrimination through policies and programs that guarantee access to legal representation, promote the protection of their rights, and provide support and specialized legal guidance. Mechanisms for the care and protection of people in situations of discrimination are strengthened, awareness-raising and training of justice personnel on human rights and non-discrimination issues is promoted, and the implementation of inclusive public policies that are respectful of diversity is encouraged.
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