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Can a minor obtain an IPR in Guatemala?
Yes, minors can obtain a DPI in Guatemala, although it is valid for 5 years. Parents or guardians must apply on behalf of the minor and provide the required documentation. The DPI for minors is used in procedures such as school registration.
What are the options available for the collection of alimony in Costa Rica and how is effectiveness ensured in the process of recovering the amounts owed?
In Costa Rica, there are various options for collecting alimony. The SIPA and the Alimony Court coordinate the execution of seizures of wages, assets, bank accounts, among others. In addition, coercive measures such as fines and sanctions may be applied. The collaboration of financial institutions and employers is essential to guarantee the effectiveness of the recovery process of amounts owed, thus ensuring compliance with support obligations.
How is the crime of tax evasion penalized in Colombia?
Tax evasion is punishable in Colombia by the Penal Code and tax regulations. Penalties can include prison and fines. The legislation seeks to guarantee compliance with tax obligations, combating evasion and ensuring equity in the tax system.
What protections exist for the rights of migrants transiting through Honduras in terms of protection and humanitarian assistance?
Honduras has adopted measures to protect the rights of migrants in transit through the country. There are laws and policies that seek to guarantee their protection, humanitarian assistance and access to basic services during their transit through Honduras. In addition, international cooperation and coordination between different actors is promoted to provide an adequate response to the needs of migrants in transit. However, there are still challenges in terms of effective protection and comprehensive care for migrants in transit.
How are background checks legally handled in hiring processes in the field of higher education in Costa Rica?
In the realm of higher education in Costa Rica, background checks are regulated by the Worker Protection Law and may have additional considerations based on the specific requirements of the position. Employers must follow legal procedures to ensure that the information collected is relevant to the candidate's suitability for the position in the educational context.
What is the procedure to obtain a DNI for trans minors?
Minor trans people can obtain a DNI that reflects their self-perceived gender identity. The procedure is carried out at Renaper and requires the authorization of at least one of the parents or legal representatives.
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