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What is the procedure for the recognition of paternity or maternity in cases of dispute in El Salvador and Panama?
In El Salvador and Panama, the recognition of paternity or maternity in cases of dispute may require DNA tests or other legal procedures that reliably demonstrate the filial relationship between the minor and the alleged parents.
What is the procedure for the protection of labor rights in cases of unjustified dismissals or discrimination at work?
The procedure for the protection of labor rights in cases of unjustified dismissals or discrimination at work involves filing a complaint before labor courts. The management of these cases seeks the application of labor laws, the review of evidence and the consideration of employment equity. Courts may order reinstatement to employment, compensation or corrective measures depending on the severity of the case. The protection of labor rights contributes to a fair and equitable work environment, promoting job stability and equal opportunities.
What is the legal treatment of companies' liability for damage caused by defective products in Brazil in terms of compensation and consumer protection?
The legal treatment of the liability of companies for damages caused by defective products in Brazil is regulated by the Consumer Defense Code and by specific regulations that establish the objective liability of manufacturers and suppliers for damages caused by defective products, providing for compensation. and consumer protection in cases of unsafe products or manufacturing defects.
What measures are applied to penalize entities that do not maintain detailed records of cash transactions in El Salvador?
They may face penalties including fines and regulatory audits for failing to maintain accurate records of cash transactions related to money laundering.
How does the Paraguayan State regulate competition and free competition in the market, and what measures are taken to prevent anti-competitive practices by companies?
The National Competition Commission (CONACOM) is the entity in charge of regulating competition and preventing anti-competitive practices in Paraguay. This commission works to ensure that companies operate in an environment of free competition and takes measures to prevent the formation of monopolies or practices that may distort the market. Companies must comply with competition regulations to ensure fairness in the market and avoid sanctions for anti-competitive practices.
What are the legal consequences of the crime of discrimination in Ecuador?
Discrimination, which involves treating a person or group unequally or unfairly because of their race, ethnicity, gender, sexual orientation, religion or other protected characteristics, is considered a crime in Ecuador and can lead to financial sanctions and legal actions for compensation. Of Damage. This regulation seeks to promote equal rights and prevent discrimination in all its forms.
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