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What is the process for the dismissal or removal of a Politically Exposed Person in Costa Rica in case of committing illegal acts or incurring ethical misconduct?
The process for the dismissal or removal of a Politically Exposed Person in Costa Rica in case of committing illegal acts or incurring ethical misconduct may vary depending on the position or position held by the person. In general, it begins with an investigation and collection of evidence by the competent authorities, such as the Public Ethics Ombudsman or the Public Ministry. Subsequently, a trial or administrative process can be carried out where the evidence presented is evaluated. If found guilty, sanctions may be applied, ranging from fines and suspension from office to dismissal and disqualification from holding public office.
What is the legal position regarding the use of temporary contracts and its impact on labor demands in Costa Rica, and what are the measures to avoid abuse in temporary hiring?
The legal position regarding the use of temporary contracts in Costa Rica is regulated by the Labor Code. Measures to prevent abuse in temporary hiring include limitations on the duration of these contracts and the prohibition of successive renewals. These provisions seek to guarantee job stability and prevent practices that may affect workers' rights.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against migrants in Guatemala in the area of protecting their rights to personal safety and protection from crime?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against migrants in the area of protecting their rights to personal security and protection against crime, including the promotion of citizen security policies, training of security forces in human rights and care for victims of violence, and strengthening of reporting and protection mechanisms for migrants. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee the safety and protection of migrants against violence, kidnapping and human trafficking.
How is the prescription of a case addressed in the Bolivian legal system?
The prescription in Bolivia establishes time limits to initiate legal actions. If a case is not filed within the time limit set by law, it may be subject to statute of limitations, meaning it cannot be prosecuted. However, there are exceptions and specific rules depending on the type of case and circumstances. Prescription is carefully managed to ensure equity and fair application of the law, avoiding the indefinite prolongation of legal disputes.
How does the State of El Salvador supervise compliance with antitrust laws?
Through entities such as the Superintendence of Competition, anti-competitive practices that may violate antitrust laws are monitored and sanctioned.
What measures are being taken to strengthen the protection of the rights of migrants in Mexico in the context of the climate crisis and forced displacement?
Measures are being implemented to strengthen the protection of the rights of migrants in Mexico in the context of the climate crisis and forced displacement, such as the promotion of humanitarian assistance programs, the provision of shelter and emergency aid, raising awareness about the impact of climate change on migration, and international cooperation to address the structural causes of displacement.
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