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What is the process for obtaining a custody order in cases of minors who are children of parents who are going through a divorce and want a third party, such as a grandparent, to obtain custody in the Dominican Republic?
In cases of minors who are children of parents who are going through a divorce and want a third party, such as a grandparent, to obtain custody in the Dominican Republic, the process generally involves the interested third party filing an application with the family court. The third party must demonstrate that custody with them is in the best interests of the child and that the parents are unable to provide an appropriate environment. The court will evaluate the case and, if it determines that custody with the third party is the best option for the child, it will issue a custody order in favor of the third party.
What is the responsibility of private companies in El Salvador in the continuous supervision and evaluation of their risk list verification processes, and how can they proactively improve these measures?
In El Salvador, private companies have the responsibility of carrying out continuous supervision and evaluation of their verification processes on risk lists. This involves conducting regular internal audits, compliance reviews and identifying areas for improvement. To proactively improve these measures, companies must be open to receiving feedback from external experts, participate in certification programs and constantly update their processes in response to changes in legislation and international best practices.
What is the policy of the government of El Salvador in relation to the promotion of equal opportunities in access to justice for groups in vulnerable situations?
The government of El Salvador has established policies to promote equal opportunities in access to justice for vulnerable groups. Measures are implemented to guarantee access to justice for people in poverty, migrants, women victims of violence, LGBT+ people, people with disabilities and other vulnerable groups. Legal support, advice and mediation services are provided to facilitate access to justice, and mechanisms to protect and defend the rights of these groups are promoted.
What are the rights of women working in the NGO and civil society organization sector in Peru?
Women working in the NGO and civil society organization sector in Peru have rights protected by labor legislation. They have the right to fair and equitable working conditions, a living wage, non-discrimination and participation in decision-making processes related to work in the sector. Equal opportunities and equitable access to jobs and positions of responsibility in civil society organizations are promoted. In addition, it seeks to guarantee gender equality in the management and programming of organizations, as well as the promotion of internal policies that promote a work environment free of discrimination and violence.
What are the options for Bolivians who wish to immigrate to the United States to conduct academic research as academics or scientists?
Bolivians who wish to immigrate to the United States to conduct academic research as academics or scientists can explore the J-1 visa for exchange professors, academics or researchers. They can also consider the H-1B visa for professionals specialized in science or technology. In some cases, universities and research centers can sponsor outstanding individuals through the O-1 extraordinary ability visa. Meeting specific requirements and obtaining support from US institutions are crucial steps in this process.
What is the process for the review of enhanced due diligence measures in cases of politically exposed persons in Guatemala?
The process for reviewing enhanced due diligence measures in cases of politically exposed persons in Guatemala involves periodically evaluating the relevance and effectiveness of the measures applied. This review may be carried out in collaboration with competent authorities and adjusted according to changes in the position or activities of the politically exposed person.
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