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What is the property separation regime with property reservation in Costa Rica?
The property separation regime with reserve of property in Costa Rica is a marriage regime in which each spouse maintains the ownership and administration of their assets, but a property reserve is established to protect the assets acquired during the marriage. In the event of divorce or dissolution of the marriage, the earnings obtained during the marriage are equally divided.
How are cases of identity card loss or theft handled in Panama?
In cases of loss or theft of the identity card in Panama, the procedures established by the Civil Registry Authority must be followed. The affected citizens must file the corresponding complaint with the competent authorities and, subsequently, go to the entity issuing the ID to request its replacement. Specific protocols are established to guarantee the authenticity of the applicant and prevent the misuse of lost or stolen documents. This approach seeks to maintain the security and reliability of the civil identification system in the country.
What are the oversight mechanisms to ensure compliance with AML regulations in Peru?
Supervisory mechanisms in Peru to ensure compliance with AML regulations include regular audits, compliance reviews and the application of sanctions in case of violations. In addition, collaboration between regulatory entities and the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) contributes to a comprehensive supervisory approach in different sectors.
What are the penalties for breach of contract in Brazil?
Brazil Breach of contract in Brazil refers to the failure to fulfill the obligations established in a contract, whether in terms of payment, delivery of goods or provision of services. Penalties for breach of contract can vary depending on the nature of the contract and the specific circumstances. Under Brazilian law, penalties may include compensation, termination of contract and compensation for damages.
What is the impact of the lack of protection of the rights of people in situations of gender violence on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela?
The lack of protection of the rights of people in situations of gender violence has a significant impact on the protection of fundamental rights in Venezuela. Gender-based violence, which includes domestic violence, sexual violence, stalking and other forms of gender-based violence, disproportionately affects women and girls. The lack of effective policies and laws to prevent, punish and eradicate gender violence, as well as the lack of adequate support and protection services, can perpetuate impunity and the violation of victims' rights. It is essential to adopt measures to guarantee the protection of the rights of people in situations of gender violence, including the promotion of gender equality, the prevention of violence, comprehensive care for victims and the promotion of the active participation of society in the elimination of gender violence.
What is the "single tax on urban real estate" in Guatemala?
The "single tax on urban real estate" is a municipal tax that taxes the ownership of real estate in urban areas in Guatemala. This tax is collected at the local level and varies by municipality. Owners of urban properties must comply with this tax and pay according to the rates established by the corresponding municipality.
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