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What are the laws and measures in Venezuela to confront cases of racial or ethnic discrimination?
Racial or ethnic discrimination is punishable by law in Venezuela. The Constitution of the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela and other regulations establish legal provisions to prevent, investigate and punish cases of racial or ethnic discrimination, which implies any form of exclusion, restriction or preference based on race, color, ethnicity, nationality or ethnic origin that has the purpose or result of undermining or nullifying the recognition, enjoyment or exercise of human rights and fundamental freedoms. The competent authorities, such as the Public Ministry and rights protection bodies, work to protect equality and prosecute those responsible for racial or ethnic discrimination. It seeks to promote equality and non-discrimination in all areas of society.
What are the specific functions and responsibilities of the Judicial Police in the context of judicial records in Costa Rica?
The Judicial Police of Costa Rica plays a fundamental role in the management of judicial records. Their responsibilities include investigating cases, collecting relevant information and updating police records. It collaborates closely with the Judiciary to guarantee the accuracy and updating of legal information. Additionally, the Judicial Police contributes to the execution of court orders related to obtaining background information, ensuring the integrity of the judicial process and the availability of accurate information in Costa Rica.
How is the criminal background check of a job applicant carried out in Panama?
Employers in Panama typically ask job applicants for a criminal record certificate as part of the selection process, and can verify its authenticity through the appropriate authorities.
What is the legal treatment of cases of gender violence in the Paraguayan criminal system?
The legal treatment of cases of gender violence in the Paraguayan criminal system is supported by specific regulations that seek to prevent, punish and eradicate gender-based violence. The legislation contemplates protection measures for victims, establishes proportional sanctions for aggressors and promotes awareness and training of justice operators. It seeks to address gender violence in a comprehensive manner, considering the gender perspective in the investigation, trial and execution of sanctions in Paraguay.
Can a taxpayer authorize a third party to act on his or her behalf in disputes related to tax records in Paraguay?
Yes, a taxpayer can authorize a third party, such as an attorney or accountant, to act on their behalf in disputes related to tax records.
What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility due to political persecution?
Ecuador recognizes and protects the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of human mobility due to political persecution. Policies and programs are promoted to guarantee protection and assistance to people persecuted for political reasons, including the processing of asylum and refuge applications. Ecuador seeks to ensure that people in situations of mobility due to political persecution have access to a fair and effective process for determining their protection status.
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