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What is a politically exposed client (PEP) and what is the importance of identifying them in the Dominican Republic?
A politically exposed client (PEP) is a person who holds or has held a high-level political office or an important position in the government of a country. In the Dominican Republic, the identification of PEPs is essential in the AML framework, as these individuals may be in a position to influence decisions and policies that affect financial activities. Identifying PEPs helps financial institutions assess the risk of money laundering and terrorist financing, as these individuals may be more likely to be used for illicit activities. Therefore, institutions should conduct enhanced due diligence on PEPs and apply additional measures to mitigate the risks associated with them.
What is Costa Rica's policy regarding the promotion of sports and physical activity to improve the health and well-being of the population?
Costa Rica has a policy to promote sports and physical activity to improve the health and well-being of the population. Programs and projects have been established to promote sports practice and regular physical activity, both at school and in the community. The government promotes sports infrastructure, the training of coaches and sports professionals, and seeks to generate inclusive sports spaces and events for all people. In addition, education in healthy lifestyles and disease prevention through physical activity is promoted.
How is the participation of minors in adoption cases by couples who have overcome mental health problems in Guatemala legally regulated?
The participation of minors in adoption cases by couples who have overcome mental health problems is legally regulated in Guatemala. Courts can evaluate the stability and ability of adopters to provide a healthy environment, ensuring the protection of the child's well-being.
How has the economic crisis affected road infrastructure in Venezuela?
The economic crisis has negatively impacted the road infrastructure in Venezuela, with a lack of maintenance, deterioration of roads and bridges, and a shortage of resources for the construction and repair of roads. This has generated difficulties in land transportation, an increase in traffic accidents and obstacles to the economic and social development of the country.
What measures are taken to prevent torture and inhuman or degrading treatment in Honduras?
In Honduras, there is an absolute prohibition of torture and inhuman or degrading treatment. The State has implemented measures to prevent and punish these acts, including the creation of the Human Rights Directorate of the National Police and the implementation of human rights training programs for security agents.
Has the embargo in Venezuela affected access to information and communication technologies?
Yes, the embargo has affected access to information and communication technologies in Venezuela. Trade and financial restrictions can make it difficult to acquire electronic devices, access internet services, and update technological infrastructure. This can limit access to information, connectivity and participation in the digital age.
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