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What are the rights of people in situations of forced displacement due to mining projects in Guatemala?
People in situations of forced displacement due to mining projects in Guatemala have rights protected by the Constitution and international treaties. These rights include the right to prior consultation, informed consent, fair compensation, access to housing and basic services, protection against discrimination, and participation in decisions that affect them.
What is the principle of necessity in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of necessity establishes that criminal law should be used as a last resort to protect the most important legal assets and guarantee social order, avoiding the criminalization of conduct that can be effectively resolved by other less intrusive legal or social means.
How is the imputation process carried out in Paraguay within a criminal procedure?
The prosecution process in Paraguay begins when the Public Ministry presents formal charges against a person suspected of committing a crime. During the accusation, the person is informed of the facts attributed to him or her and is notified of his or her rights. The indictment is a crucial step in the criminal procedure, as it marks the formal beginning of the judicial action. The accused person has the right to be assisted by a lawyer from this moment and to present his defense during the subsequent stages of the criminal process in Paraguay.
How can the supervision and monitoring mechanisms of laws related to regulatory compliance be strengthened from the legislative branch in El Salvador?
Implementing monitoring commissions, monitoring the application of laws and collecting data to evaluate the impact of regulations on regulatory compliance.
What are the rights of people with disabilities in Costa Rica?
People with disabilities in Costa Rica have guaranteed fundamental rights, such as equal opportunities, non-discrimination, access to inclusive education, participation in political and social life, accessibility, among others. Their full integration and the exercise of their rights under equal conditions are promoted.
What is the process to increase the rent in a lease in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, the increase in rent in a lease contract must be carried out in accordance with the legal provisions and the conditions established in the contract. The landlord may propose a rent increase at the end of the lease term or with a minimum written notice, generally 90 days before the new rent amount takes effect. The rent increase must be reasonable and justified, and cannot exceed the limits established by law. If the tenant does not agree with the proposed increase, he or she can negotiate with the landlord or, if no agreement is reached, seek legal advice or file an objection with the competent authorities. It is important that the rent increase is carried out transparently and in accordance with legal provisions to avoid possible disputes or claims by the tenant.
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