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What are the laws that address the crime of forced disappearance in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of forced disappearance is regulated in the Penal Code and in the Law against the Forced Disappearance of Persons. These laws establish sanctions for those who deliberately capture, detain, kidnap or make a person disappear, with the participation or authorization of state agents or organized groups, denying information about their whereabouts. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish forced disappearance, protecting human rights and guaranteeing justice for victims.
What mediation resources are available to resolve disputes related to maintenance obligations in Bolivia?
In Bolivia, parties involved in disputes related to maintenance obligations can resort to family mediation services offered by public or private institutions. Mediation can help parties reach mutually acceptable agreements regarding maintenance payments, thereby avoiding more costly and lengthy legal proceedings.
Can a foreign citizen obtain an identity card in Ecuador if he or she has arrived in the country with a temporary residence visa for religious reasons and has later obtained permanent residence?
Yes, a foreign citizen who has arrived in Ecuador with a temporary residence visa for religious reasons and has subsequently obtained permanent residence can obtain an identity card. You must follow the corresponding immigration procedures, present the required documentation and comply with the requirements established by the immigration authorities to obtain an updated identity card.
How is the sale of cultural and artistic goods regulated in Costa Rica?
The sale of cultural and artistic goods in Costa Rica is subject to specific regulations to protect the country's cultural heritage. The Cultural Heritage Law establishes provisions on the export and import of cultural and artistic goods, requiring special authorizations for their commercialization outside the country. Furthermore, in sales contracts that involve this type of goods, the requirements established by the competent authorities must be met. It is crucial to know and respect these regulations to guarantee the legality and preservation of cultural heritage in sales transactions of cultural and artistic goods in Costa Rica.
What is the right to free expression in Argentina?
The right to free expression in Argentina implies that all people have the right to express their ideas, opinions and beliefs freely, without censorship or undue restrictions. This includes freedom of the press, freedom of assembly and association, and the protection of the diversity of cultural and political expressions in society.
What is the "Program for the Identification of People in Situations of Displacement due to Gender Violence" in Mexico and how is it related to identification?
The Identification Program for People Displaced Due to Gender Violence aims to provide identification to people who have been victims of gender violence and have had to move in Mexico. This allows them to access specific support and protection services.
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