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Can judicial records in Peru be used to discriminate against a person?
No, according to Peruvian law, any form of discrimination based on a person's judicial record is prohibited. Criminal history information must be treated confidentially and may only be used for legitimate purposes, such as security assessments or specific legal requirements. Any act of discrimination based on judicial records can be reported and subject to legal sanctions.
What is the "suspicious transaction report" (SAR) in Panama?
The "suspicious transaction report" (ROS) is a mechanism used in Panama to report financial activities suspected of being related to money laundering. Financial institutions and other regulated entities are required to report any transaction or activity that presents characteristics or indications of money laundering to the Financial Analysis Unit (UAF) of Panama.
What is the difference between judicial records and criminal records in Honduras?
In Honduras, judicial records refer to legal records in general, which include both criminal records and other relevant records, such as civil or administrative judicial proceedings. Criminal records focus specifically on a person's records of criminal convictions and crimes committed.
What measures are taken to confiscate assets derived from money laundering in Chile?
In Chile, measures have been established to confiscate assets derived from money laundering. The authorities can order the seizure of goods and assets related to illicit activities and subsequently proceed to their confiscation and liquidation. These measures aim to deprive criminals of the economic benefits obtained through money laundering and discourage these criminal practices.
What is the situation of the rights of people in a situation of lack of access to health care services for migrant populations in Guatemala?
People in situations of lack of access to health care services in migrant populations of Guatemala face challenges in terms of guaranteeing their rights, access to quality services and comprehensive protection. It is necessary to strengthen health services aimed at migrant populations, promote inclusion and eliminate barriers that limit their access to medical care, guaranteeing equitable care, regardless of their immigration status.
What penalties apply in case of falsification of identity documents in Guatemala?
Falsifying identity documents in Guatemala can lead to criminal sanctions, such as fines or imprisonment, depending on the severity of the violation and the circumstances. Furthermore, the false document may be confiscated, and legal action may be taken against the offender.
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