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What is the bill of exchange in Mexican commercial law
The bill of exchange in Mexican commercial law is a title of credit in which one person, called the drawer, orders another, called the drawee, to pay a certain sum of money at a future date, in favor of a third person, called beneficiary or taker.
How is the crime of computer piracy defined in Chile?
In Chile, computer hacking is considered a crime and is regulated by Law No. 19,223 on Computer Crimes. This crime involves accessing, intercepting, interfering with or manipulating computer systems, networks or data without authorization, in order to obtain economic benefits or cause harm. Penalties for computer hacking can include prison sentences and fines.
What measures are being taken in Chile to prevent and punish the illicit enrichment of PEPs?
In Chile, measures are being taken to prevent and punish the illicit enrichment of Politically Exposed Persons. Law No. 20,880 establishes the obligation to present declarations of assets and interests by public officials, including PEPs. These declarations are reviewed by control and oversight bodies, such as the Comptroller General of the Republic, to verify the consistency between the declared income and the accumulated assets.
What measures are taken in Mexico to prevent corruption and reduce the need to sanction contractors?
In Mexico, measures such as the creation of corruption reporting systems, the promotion of ethical practices in business, and stricter supervision of government operations have been implemented to prevent corruption and, consequently, the sanction of contractors.
Can an asset that is the subject of a pledge contract be seized in Chile?
If an asset is subject to a pledge contract in Chile, the creditor has a preferential right over that asset in the event of default by the debtor. In the event of seizure, the property may be subject to the execution of the pledge to satisfy the outstanding debt.
Can an identity card in the Dominican Republic be used as proof of identification in an application process for Dominican citizenship?
In a Dominican citizenship application process, specific documents are generally required to verify the identity and immigration status of the applicant. The Dominican Republic identity card is usually not sufficient as the only proof of identification in a citizenship application process. Instead of the ID, citizenship applicants usually present a series of documents, such as their birth certificate, legal residence documents, certificates of good conduct, and other specific citizenship requirements.
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