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What is the dispute resolution process in family law cases in indigenous communities in Mexico?
Family law cases in indigenous communities in Mexico are often governed by the customary law of the community. This means that dispute resolution rules and processes may vary by community. In many cases, mediation and conflict resolution are sought within the community, often by traditional authorities. If a case cannot be resolved at the community level, the parties can go to specialized indigenous courts, where traditional customs and practices will be considered. Cultural and legal diversity is an important aspect of the Mexican legal system.
What are the laws and sanctions related to the crime of invasion of privacy in Chile?
In Chile, invasion of privacy is considered a crime and is regulated by the Penal Code and Law No. 19,628 on the Protection of Private Life. This crime involves the disclosure, dissemination or improper use of personal information, intimate images or private data without the consent of the affected person. Sanctions for invasion of privacy can include prison sentences, fines, and actions for damages.
What is the protection for the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their sexual orientation in the field of protection of the rights of migrants in transit in Chile?
In Chile, the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to their sexual orientation are protected in the field of protection of the rights of migrants in transit. It seeks to guarantee equal treatment and opportunities for all people in a situation of migratory transit, regardless of their sexual orientation. Adequate assistance and protection is provided to migrants in transit, mechanisms are established to prevent and punish discrimination and violence based on sexual orientation, and respect for the human rights of all migrants in the territory is promoted.
What is the principle of extraterritoriality in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of extraterritoriality establishes that Brazilian criminal law can be applied to crimes committed outside the national territory in certain specific cases, such as when the perpetrator is Brazilian and the crime is classified in Brazilian legislation, when the crime affects interests or legal assets protected by Brazilian law, or when there are international treaties that allow the application of Brazilian law abroad.
What is the migration situation like in Honduras?
Honduras is a country of origin, transit and destination for migrants, with many Hondurans emigrating in search of better economic opportunities and security. Irregular migration, human trafficking and violence are problems associated with the migration phenomenon in the country. Additionally, Honduras also faces challenges related to the migration of refugees and internally displaced people due to violence and persecution.
How is the integrity of the chain of custody ensured in judicial files in Paraguay?
The integrity of the chain of custody in judicial files in Paraguay is ensured through detailed records, access controls and specific procedures that guarantee the reliability and authenticity of the information contained in the file.
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