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What is the situation of the rights of people with disabilities in Guatemala in relation to access to adequate housing and accessible environments?
People with disabilities in Guatemala face challenges in accessing adequate housing and accessible environments due to the lack of inclusion policies and infrastructure adaptation. Measures are being implemented to promote universal accessibility in housing construction and design, as well as to ensure equitable access to housing programs and subsidies for people with disabilities.
How can society contribute to the protection of human rights in the context of preventing terrorist financing in El Salvador?
Society can contribute to the protection of human rights in the context of preventing the financing of terrorism in El Salvador by defending ethical principles and respecting fundamental rights. It is important that the measures implemented to prevent the financing of terrorism do not unduly affect individual rights and freedoms. Society can advocate for equitable and just approaches, promoting harmonization between security and respect for human rights in the fight against the financing of terrorism.
What is the role of international agreements and conventions in the prevention and fight against corruption in Costa Rica?
International agreements and conventions play a crucial role in preventing and fighting corruption in Costa Rica. The country has ratified and committed to various international instruments, such as the United Nations Convention against Corruption and the Inter-American Convention against Corruption, among others. These agreements facilitate international cooperation, the exchange of information and best practices in preventing and combating corruption. In addition, they strengthen the national regulatory framework and promote the adoption of international standards of transparency and accountability.
How is the Tax on the Transfer of Industrialized Goods and Services (ITBIS) calculated and applied in a sales contract in the Dominican Republic?
The ITBIS is a value added tax that is applied in many transactions in the Dominican Republic, including sales of goods and services. The ITBIS rate varies depending on the type of good or service. It is calculated on the total value and added to the sale price. Sellers must be registered with the General Directorate of Internal Taxes (DGII) to collect and remit this tax correctly.
What are the actions to prevent and detect conflicts of interest in the activities of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica?
To prevent and detect conflicts of interest in the activities of Politically Exposed Persons in Costa Rica, specific actions are implemented. These include the mandatory disclosure of interests and economic activities of PEPs, the review and analysis of potential conflicts of interest before making relevant decisions, and the prohibition of certain types of commercial or contractual relationships between PEPs and entities related to their post. These measures contribute to safeguarding impartiality and integrity in the public service.
How is equal opportunity promoted in personnel selection in Peru?
Equal opportunities are promoted in Peru through fair selection processes and without discrimination based on gender, race, religion or other aspects protected by law.
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