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What is "fronting" in money laundering and how is it addressed in Mexico?
Mexico "Fronting" is a technique used in money laundering that involves the use of third parties or companies to hide the identity of the true owner of illicit funds. In Mexico, this technique is addressed through the implementation of due diligence measures by financial institutions and other obligated entities. The identification and verification of the identity of the final beneficiaries of the transactions is required and the true relationship between those involved is investigated. In addition, cooperation with other jurisdictions is promoted to identify fronting structures used in international operations.
How is corruption penalized in the public sector in Colombia?
Corruption in the public sector is sanctioned by Law 1474 of 2011. This law establishes measures to prevent, control and punish corruption in public entities. It seeks to strengthen transparency, ethics and responsibility in the exercise of public functions.
What is the extradition procedure for Mexicans from other countries to Mexico?
The extradition of Mexicans from other countries to Mexico follows a process that involves a formal request to the country of residence of the accused, review by judicial authorities and extradition decision based on international treaties and regulations.
What is Ecuador's position in relation to the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to sexual orientation and gender identity?
Ecuador recognizes and protects the right to protection of the rights of people in situations of discrimination due to sexual orientation and gender identity. Policies and laws are promoted that prohibit discrimination on these grounds and measures are implemented to guarantee equal rights and opportunities. It seeks to eliminate stigmas and prejudices, promoting inclusion and respect for sexual and gender diversity.
What is the principle of insignificance in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of insignificance establishes that certain behaviors considered socially irrelevant or of little harmfulness should not be subject to criminal prosecution, due to their lack of legal relevance, as long as they do not represent a serious danger to society or do not significantly affect the social order.
How do Colombian regulations affect companies in terms of preventing corruption?
Colombian regulations require companies to implement measures to prevent corruption, such as compliance programs, codes of ethics and training. In addition, they must establish internal controls and conduct periodic audits to ensure transparency in operations.
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