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What is the approach of the Peruvian State towards the rights of migrants?
The Peruvian State recognizes and protects the rights of migrants who are in Peruvian territory. Immigration laws and policies have been enacted that seek to guarantee equal rights and opportunities for migrants. Migration regularization mechanisms have been established, the integration of migrants into society is encouraged, and assistance and protection is provided to those in vulnerable situations, such as refugees and asylum seekers.
What is the role of ballistics experts in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
Ballistic experts have the function of carrying out analysis and expert opinions on firearms, projectiles and elements related to firearm shots, in order to determine the cause, origin and circumstances of the shots in cases of homicide, suicide. , accident or other crimes related to firearms.
How are clauses excluding liability for unforeseeable events handled in sales contracts in Colombia?
Clauses excluding liability for unforeseeable events, also known as "force majeure", are relevant in sales contracts. In Colombia, these clauses must be specific and detailed, identifying the events that will be considered cases of force majeure and how they will affect contractual obligations. It is essential to establish clear procedures for notifying and handling force majeure events, and how contractual obligations will resume after resolution of the event. Including these clauses helps prevent disputes related to unforeseeable events.
How is the protection of the rights of indigenous peoples regulated in Panama?
The protection of the rights of indigenous peoples in Panama is based on international treaties and national laws. Prior consultation and respect for their territories and culture are promoted.
Can PEPs in Chile face legal consequences if they engage in illicit activities?
Yes, Politically Exposed Persons in Chile may face legal consequences if they engage in illicit activities, such as corruption or money laundering. Chilean legislation provides for severe penalties for these crimes, including fines, custodial sentences and other sanctions proportional to the seriousness of the acts committed. In addition, financial institutions and competent authorities collaborate in detecting and reporting suspicious activities.
How do you ensure that sanctions on contractors are proportional to infractions in Guatemala?
The proportionality of sanctions against contractors in Guatemala is guaranteed by evaluating the seriousness of the infractions, considering mitigating or aggravating factors, and applying principles of equity. The authorities seek that the sanctions are fair and proportionate to the nature and magnitude of the violations committed by the contractors.
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