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What legislation exists to combat organized crime in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of organized crime is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Organized Crime. These laws establish sanctions for those who, in a structured and coordinated manner, are part of a criminal organization dedicated to committing illicit activities, such as drug trafficking, money laundering, extortion, kidnapping or arms trafficking. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish organized crime, strengthening security and public order.
What is the legal protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the area of gender identity in Mexico?
Mexico The protection of the rights of people in situations of gender-based violence in the area of gender identity is a priority in Mexico. There are laws and policies that seek to prevent, punish and eradicate violence based on gender identity, guaranteeing equality, respect and non-discrimination. The reporting and attention mechanisms for victims are strengthened, education in gender diversity and respect for gender identity is promoted, protection and security measures are established for people who suffer violence for reasons of gender identity, and promotes inclusion and respect for all gender identities in society.
What is the duration of a judge's mandate in Guatemala?
Judges in Guatemala have five-year terms and can be re-elected.
How is the change of address carried out in the civil registry?
The change of address in the Argentine Civil Registry is carried out by presenting the DNI and the documentation that supports the new address. It can be done in person at a documentation center or through the online platform of the National Registry of Persons (Renaper). It is important to update this information to receive official correspondence and exercise the right to vote in elections.
What is family mediation and what is its function in Brazil?
Family mediation in Brazil is a voluntary and confidential conflict resolution process in which an impartial and trained mediator facilitates communication and dialogue between the parties involved in a family conflict, with the aim of reaching consensual and lasting agreements that satisfy the needs and interests of all family members. Its main function is to promote effective communication, mutual understanding and the search for creative and constructive solutions that avoid judicialization of the conflict and promote peaceful and harmonious coexistence between family members.
What is the custody hearing and what is its importance in the Brazilian criminal justice system?
The custody hearing is a judicial procedure in which the detainee is placed at the disposal of the judge within a maximum period of 24 hours after his capture, in order to guarantee respect for his fundamental rights, evaluate the legality of the detention and decide on the need to maintain it or release the detainee, thus contributing to preventing abuses and guaranteeing due legal process.
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