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What legislation exists to combat the crime of illegal migrant trafficking in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of illegal migrant smuggling is regulated in the Penal Code and the Law against Human Trafficking and Illicit Smuggling of Migrants. These laws establish sanctions for those who illegally promote, facilitate, finance or benefit from human trafficking for the purposes of labor or sexual exploitation, illegal entry into other countries or other forms of abuse. The legislation seeks to prevent and punish the illegal trafficking of migrants, protecting the rights and safety of migrants.
Can a person's judicial record be obtained if they have been a victim of sexual harassment in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of sexual harassment in Ecuador. However, in cases of sexual harassment, victims can file complaints with the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office, and participate in the judicial process as witnesses. Investigations and legal actions focus on identifying and prosecuting those responsible for the crime.
What sanctions apply to financial institutions that do not comply with due diligence regulations in Panama?
Penalties for failure to comply with due diligence regulations in Panama can include significant fines, the revocation of banking licenses and, in serious cases, prison sentences for those responsible. These sanctions are applied to ensure compliance and the integrity of the financial system.
Can a citizen in Paraguay designate a legal representative to carry out procedures related to his or her identity?
Yes, a citizen in Paraguay can designate a legal representative to carry out procedures related to his or her identity, such as obtaining or renewing identification documents. Legal procedures must be followed and appropriate authorization obtained.
What is the procedure to request the international return of a minor in Chile?
The procedure for requesting the international return of a minor in Chile is governed by the Hague Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction. An application must be submitted to the Chilean central authority, which will be in charge of initiating the corresponding procedures.
What is the function of the Court of Accounts in Argentina?
The Court of Accounts in Argentina is a body in charge of supervising and controlling public accounts. Its main function is to audit the use of State resources, verify the legality of expenses and ensure transparency in the government's financial management.
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