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How is an entity related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) defined in the context of Panamanian legislation?
An entity related to Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in the context of Panamanian legislation refers to those organizations, companies or institutions in which a PEP, whether national or foreign, has significant participation or control. The definition encompasses business entities, non-profit organizations, and other legal forms. The legislation seeks to prevent the use of linked entities for money laundering or terrorist financing, applying due diligence measures to mitigate the risks associated with financial transactions related to these entities.
What legislation regulates the crime of monopolistic practices in Guatemala?
In Guatemala, the crime of monopolistic practices is regulated in the Competition Law. This legislation establishes sanctions for those who carry out practices that restrict or distort competition in the market, such as abuse of dominant position, setting unjustifiably high prices or limiting the entry of new competitors. The legislation seeks to promote free competition, guarantee economic efficiency and protect consumer rights.
What is the identity validation process in the justice system in Panama?
The justice system in Panama verifies the identity of the parties involved in legal processes through identity documents and confirmation of personal data. This is essential to ensure the integrity of the judicial process.
What is the investigation process for fraud crimes in social assistance programs in the Dominican Republic?
The investigation of fraud crimes in social assistance programs in the Dominican Republic involves the Attorney General's Office and collaboration with audit agencies. The aim is to identify people or entities that commit fraud in the distribution of social aid and legal measures are taken.
What is the role of the State in regulating personnel verification in El Salvador?
The State establishes regulations, standards and laws to supervise and control background checks in the selection process.
What is the impact of money laundering on vulnerable sectors of society in Colombia?
Money laundering has a particularly detrimental impact on vulnerable sectors of society in Colombia. Laundered illicit funds can be used to finance criminal activities that directly affect communities in poverty, promoting violence, exploitation and social marginalization. Furthermore, money laundering can exacerbate social inequalities and hinder access to basic services and development opportunities for the most vulnerable sectors.
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