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Can I use my Personal Identification Document (DPI) as a valid document to travel outside of Guatemala?
The DPI is not an internationally recognized travel document. To travel outside of Guatemala, a valid Guatemalan passport is required. The DPI is mainly used as an identification document within Guatemalan territory.
How is the adoption of minors legally regulated in Guatemala by couples who have participated in programs promoting racial equality?
The adoption of minors in Guatemala by couples who have participated in programs promoting racial equality is legally regulated. Adopters' experience and ability to provide a family environment that promotes racial equality and respect for ethnic diversity is evaluated.
What are the laws that regulate the criminal responsibility of adolescents for serious crimes in Bolivia?
The criminal responsibility of adolescents for serious crimes in Bolivia is governed by the Boy, Girl and Adolescent Code. This code establishes special measures for minors who commit serious crimes, seeking their rehabilitation and social reintegration. The sanctions focus on educational and reintegration processes.
What is the principle of general positive prevention in Brazilian criminal law?
The principle of general positive prevention establishes that criminal law must serve as a means to promote socially desirable behavior and prevent the commission of crimes, promoting respect for the law and peaceful coexistence in society.
What is the procedure to request a license to move home in Bolivia?
The procedure for requesting leave to move home in Bolivia involves notifying the employer of the need to take the leave and submitting supporting documentation, which may include a written request explaining the reason for the leave, the date of the move and the expected duration, as well as any other additional document requested by the employer. Upon receipt of the notification and documentation, the employer will evaluate the request and may grant leave in accordance with the company's internal policies and applicable legal provisions.
How is the issue of access to justice for women in Guatemala addressed?
Access to justice is a fundamental human right, but many women in Guatemala face barriers to accessing justice. These may include fear of retaliation, stigma, lack of knowledge of their rights, discrimination and language barriers. Efforts are being made to improve access to justice for women, including training legal professionals on gender issues and providing free legal services for women.
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