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What is the role of the National Institute of Civil Defense in Peru?
The National Institute of Civil Defense (INDECI) is the body in charge of disaster risk management in Peru. Its main function is to prevent, mitigate and respond to emergency situations and natural disasters. INDECI coordinates civil protection actions, promotes a culture of prevention and provides assistance in emergency cases to protect the life and property of the population.
What is the situation of women's rights in the criminal justice system in Brazil?
Brazil In Brazil, efforts have been made to guarantee women's rights in the criminal justice system. Greater awareness and training of professionals has been sought in relation to the specific needs of women in the system, including protection against gender violence, attention to health needs, and the promotion of alternatives to prison for less serious crimes.
How does the State in El Salvador regulate the selection of personnel in government institutions?
The State may establish specific regulations and guidelines for personnel selection processes in government institutions, ensuring impartiality and transparency in these procedures.
What are the requirements to apply for a personal identification card in Panama?
The requirements to apply for a personal identification card, known as an cédula, in Panama include being of legal age, presenting a birth certificate, a recent photograph, an affidavit of residence, and payment of the corresponding fees. In addition, it is necessary to make an appointment at the Electoral Tribunal to submit the application and provide the required documents. The ID is the official identification document in Panama.
What is understood by the crime of influence peddling and what measures are taken to prevent and punish this crime among politically exposed people in Ecuador?
The crime of influence peddling refers to the improper use of personal power or influence to obtain benefits, privileges or unfair advantages in the political or administrative sphere. In Ecuador, measures are taken to prevent and punish this crime among politically exposed people. This includes the promotion of transparency in decision-making, the implementation of control and oversight mechanisms, and the strength of the culture of integrity and reporting. In addition, criminal and administrative sanctions are established for cases of influence peddling and international collaboration is promoted in the fight against this crime.
How are cases of contractual liability addressed in the Ecuadorian legal system?
Cases of contractual liability are addressed through the application of the provisions of the Civil Code, establishing the obligations and rights of the parties involved in a contract and the consequences for non-compliance.
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