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How is the problem of money laundering addressed in Bolivia in the context of illegal mining and mineral smuggling, considering the particular challenges of this sector?
Bolivia addresses the problem of money laundering in the context of illegal mining and mineral smuggling through the implementation of specific measures. Controls are reinforced in mining areas, legality is required in the commercialization of minerals and severe penalties are applied for illegal activities. In addition, collaboration with neighboring countries is promoted to address cross-border smuggling, thus reducing the risks of money laundering in this sector.
What is the legal framework in Costa Rica for the crime of forced marriage?
Forced marriage is punishable by law in Costa Rica. Those who force a person to marry against their will, through coercion, threats or any form of pressure, may face legal action and sanctions, including prison sentences and victim protection measures.
What happens if a food debtor in Bolivia moves to another country?
If a maintenance debtor in Bolivia moves to another country, he or she is still responsible for meeting maintenance obligations as established by the Bolivian court. In these cases, the beneficiary can request international cooperation to enforce the judicial support order through international treaties or reciprocity agreements between countries. Failure to comply with maintenance obligations can have legal consequences both in Bolivia and in the country of residence of the debtor.
What is the role of the National Institute of Statistics and Censuses (INEC) in determining the economic capacity of the food debtor in Ecuador?
The INEC in Ecuador can provide relevant statistical information that the court can consider when determining the economic capacity of the maintenance debtor. This includes data on average incomes in different sectors and regions of the country.
Can Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Costa Rica have bank accounts abroad?
Politically Exposed Persons (PEP) in Costa Rica can have bank accounts abroad, but these accounts are also subject to regulations and must be declared. PEPs must comply with due diligence and transaction reporting obligations, both in their country of origin and abroad. Authorities may request information about these accounts as part of investigations related to money laundering or terrorist financing.
What measures are being taken to address violence and discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS in Guatemala in the area of protecting their rights to non-discrimination in access to education and educational opportunities?
In Guatemala, measures are being implemented to address violence and discrimination against people with HIV/AIDS in the area of protecting their rights to non-discrimination in access to education and educational opportunities, including the promotion of inclusion and non-discrimination in the educational field, training of teachers in approaches to sexual health and HIV/AIDS prevention, and strengthening of education programs in human rights and sexual diversity. Initiatives are being developed to guarantee equitable access to education for people with HIV/AIDS, as well as to promote school environments free of discrimination and stigma based on their HIV status.
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