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How are conflicts that arise during the execution of public contracts in Costa Rica legally addressed, and what are the measures to resolve disputes and apply sanctions in cases of contractual non-compliance?
Legally, conflicts during the execution of public contracts in Costa Rica are addressed through dispute resolution mechanisms, which may include mediation, arbitration or judicial means. In cases of contractual non-compliance, the applicable sanctions can range from fines to termination of the contract. These mechanisms seek to guarantee a fair and efficient resolution of conflicts, protecting the interests of both the contractor and the public entity.
What are the supervisory mechanisms to ensure that sanctions imposed on financial institutions for non-compliance with anti-PEP regulations are proportionate and effective in Bolivia?
Supervisory mechanisms to ensure that sanctions imposed on financial institutions for non-compliance with anti-PEP regulations are proportionate and effective in Bolivia include regulatory audits, periodic reviews, and the participation of independent supervisory entities. These mechanisms ensure that sanctions are appropriate and dissuasive.
How is the right to gender equality guaranteed in the field of technology and innovation in Chile?
In Chile, the right to gender equality in the field of technology and innovation is guaranteed through policies and programs that promote the equal participation of women and men in these areas. The inclusion of women in STEM (science, technology, engineering and mathematics) careers is encouraged, training and technological entrepreneurship programs for women are promoted, and equal opportunities and access to resources in the technological field are promoted.
What is the policy of the government of El Salvador regarding the management of water and natural resources?
The government of El Salvador has established a comprehensive management policy for water and natural resources. Measures have been implemented for the conservation of watersheds, the protection of ecosystems, the promotion of sustainable practices in agriculture and adequate waste management. In addition, citizen participation in decision-making is encouraged and environmental education is promoted to ensure the availability and sustainable use of natural resources.
What is the impact of corruption and money laundering on social and economic inequality in Honduras?
Corruption and money laundering have a significant impact on social and economic inequality in Honduras. Corruption diverts public resources that could be used for social programs and services, limiting development opportunities for the most vulnerable sectors of society. Furthermore, corruption perpetuates a culture of impunity, in which privileges and benefits are granted to those with political or economic influence, while ordinary citizens face barriers and obstacles to accessing basic services and opportunities for growth. Money laundering also contributes to inequality by allowing criminals to hide and enjoy the benefits of their illicit activities, while the majority of the population is deprived of resources and opportunities. To address inequality, it is essential to prevent and punish corruption, promote transparency and accountability, and ensure equal access to services and opportunities for all citizens.
What actions are being taken to prevent and punish gender-based political violence in Mexico?
Actions are being implemented to prevent and punish gender-based political violence in Mexico, such as the promulgation of specific laws and regulations, the training of authorities and judicial operators in a gender approach, the promotion of women's political participation, and the creation of complaint and protection mechanisms for women victims of political violence.
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