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What are the compliance laws and regulations in Ecuador that companies should take into account?
In Ecuador, key laws and regulations include the Organic Law for the Regulation and Control of Market Power, the Organic Law for the Prevention, Detection and Eradication of the Crime of Money Laundering and Financing of Crimes, and the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code.
Is there any independent body in charge of investigating and punishing cases of corruption of politically exposed people in Ecuador?
Yes, in Ecuador there is the State Attorney General's Office, which is the body in charge of investigating and punishing cases of corruption involving politically exposed people. The Prosecutor's Office has the power to conduct criminal investigations, collect evidence, present accusations and carry out the corresponding judicial processes. Its independence and autonomy are essential to guarantee impartiality and effectiveness in the fight against corruption.
How are force majeure clauses regulated in sales contracts in Colombia?
Force majeure clauses address unforeseeable or unavoidable events that may affect the performance of the contract. In Colombia, these clauses must be clear and detailed, specifying the events that will be considered cases of force majeure and how the parties' obligations will be handled in such circumstances. It is crucial to include provisions that address procedures for notifying and handling force majeure events, and how contractual obligations will resume once the situation has passed.
What is the legal process for revoking parental rights in El Salvador?
In El Salvador, the revocation of parental rights is carried out through a judicial process that evaluates serious circumstances such as abandonment, abuse or inability to adequately exercise parental responsibility.
What are the international relationships and agreements that Costa Rica has established to address issues related to family law, such as the protection of minors and the fight against gender violence?
Until January 2022, Costa Rica has actively participated in various international relationships and agreements to address issues related to family law, the protection of minors, and the fight against gender violence. Some of the relevant agreements and treaties include: Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), Inter-American Convention to Prevent, Punish and Eradicate Violence against Women (Convention of Belem do Pará), CRC Optional Protocol on the sale of children , child prostitution and child pornography, Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), Convention on the Civil Aspects of International Child Abduction (1980 Hague Convention).
Can a person's judicial records be obtained if they have been a victim of a crime of gender violence in Ecuador?
In general, judicial records are not obtained specifically for people who have been victims of a crime of gender violence in Ecuador. In cases of gender violence, the competent authorities, such as the State Attorney General's Office and the National Police, are responsible for investigating and prosecuting those responsible for this crime. Victims may file complaints and provide testimony to support the judicial process, but are not issued a criminal record as a result of their status as victims.
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